Neurological Disorders in Central Spain, Second Survey: Feasibility Pilot Observational Study.

NEDICES Parkinson’s disease dementia essential tremor headache longitudinal study mild cognitive impairment observational study pilot study population-based study stroke

Journal

JMIR research protocols
ISSN: 1929-0748
Titre abrégé: JMIR Res Protoc
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101599504

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 02 05 2018
accepted: 17 07 2018
revised: 16 07 2018
entrez: 12 1 2019
pubmed: 12 1 2019
medline: 12 1 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Neurological Disorders in Central Spain, second survey (NEDICES-2) is a population-based, closed-cohort study that will include over 8000 subjects aged ≥55 years. It will also include a biobank. The objective of this study was to evaluate all major aspects of the NEDICES-2 (methods, database, screening instruments, and questionnaires, as well as interexpert rating of the neurological diagnoses) in each one of the planned areas (all of them in central Spain) and to test the possibility of obtaining biological samples from each participant. A selection of patients and participants of the planned NEDICES-2 underwent face-to-face interviews including a comprehensive questionnaire on demographics, current medications, medical conditions, and lifestyle habits. Biological samples (blood, saliva, urine, and hair) were also obtained. Furthermore, every participant was examined by a neurologist. In this pilot study, 567 study participants were enrolled (196 from hospitals and 371 from primary care physician lists). Of these 567, 310 completed all study procedures (questionnaires and the neurological evaluation). The study was time-consuming for several primary care physicians. Hence, a few primary care physicians from some areas refused to participate, which led to a reconfiguration of study areas. In addition, the central biobank needed to be supplemented by the biobanks of local Spanish National Health System hospitals. Population-based epidemiological surveys, such as the NEDICES-2, require a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of all aspects of a future field study (population selection, methods and instruments to be used, neurological diagnosis agreement, and data collection).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The Neurological Disorders in Central Spain, second survey (NEDICES-2) is a population-based, closed-cohort study that will include over 8000 subjects aged ≥55 years. It will also include a biobank.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to evaluate all major aspects of the NEDICES-2 (methods, database, screening instruments, and questionnaires, as well as interexpert rating of the neurological diagnoses) in each one of the planned areas (all of them in central Spain) and to test the possibility of obtaining biological samples from each participant.
METHODS METHODS
A selection of patients and participants of the planned NEDICES-2 underwent face-to-face interviews including a comprehensive questionnaire on demographics, current medications, medical conditions, and lifestyle habits. Biological samples (blood, saliva, urine, and hair) were also obtained. Furthermore, every participant was examined by a neurologist.
RESULTS RESULTS
In this pilot study, 567 study participants were enrolled (196 from hospitals and 371 from primary care physician lists). Of these 567, 310 completed all study procedures (questionnaires and the neurological evaluation). The study was time-consuming for several primary care physicians. Hence, a few primary care physicians from some areas refused to participate, which led to a reconfiguration of study areas. In addition, the central biobank needed to be supplemented by the biobanks of local Spanish National Health System hospitals.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Population-based epidemiological surveys, such as the NEDICES-2, require a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of all aspects of a future field study (population selection, methods and instruments to be used, neurological diagnosis agreement, and data collection).

Identifiants

pubmed: 30632964
pii: v8i1e10941
doi: 10.2196/10941
pmc: PMC6329894
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e10941

Informations de copyright

©Jesús Hernández-Gallego, Sara Llamas-Velasco, Felix Bermejo-Pareja, Saturio Vega, Ester Tapias-Merino, Emiliano Rodríguez-Sánchez, Elina Boycheva, José Ignacio Serrano, Juan-Francisco Gil-García, Rocio Trincado, José-María Vizcaino Sánchez-Rodrigo, Jesús Cacho, Israel Contador, Sara Garcia-Ptacek, Fernando Sierra-Hidalgo, Esther Cubo, Eva Carro, Alberto Villarejo-Galende, Rosalía García García-Patino, Julián Benito-León. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 10.01.2019.

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Auteurs

Jesús Hernández-Gallego (J)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Sara Llamas-Velasco (S)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

Felix Bermejo-Pareja (F)

Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

Saturio Vega (S)

Arevalo Health Center, Arevalo (Ávila), Spain.

Ester Tapias-Merino (E)

Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Comillas Health Center, Madrid, Spain.

Emiliano Rodríguez-Sánchez (E)

La Alamedilla Health Center, La Alamedilla (Salamanca), Spain.

Elina Boycheva (E)

Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

José Ignacio Serrano (JI)

Neural and Cognitive Engineering Group, Centro de Automática y Robótica, Spanish National Research Council, Arganda del Rey (Madrid), Spain.

Juan-Francisco Gil-García (JF)

Cantalejo Health Center, Cantalejo (Segovia), Spain.

Rocio Trincado (R)

Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.

Jesús Cacho (J)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Israel Contador (I)

Department of Basic Psychology, Psychobiology and Methodology of Behavioural Sciences, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Sara Garcia-Ptacek (S)

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden.
Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Fernando Sierra-Hidalgo (F)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.

Esther Cubo (E)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital "General Yagüe", Burgos, Spain.

Eva Carro (E)

Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

Alberto Villarejo-Galende (A)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

Rosalía García García-Patino (R)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Julián Benito-León (J)

Department of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Spanish Network for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Carlos III Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Group of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Research Institute, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.

Classifications MeSH