Crossed looks on the dermatologist's position and the patient's preoccupations as to psoriasis and pregnancy: preliminary results of the PREGNAN-PSO study.


Journal

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
ISSN: 1468-3083
Titre abrégé: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9216037

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 08 10 2018
accepted: 14 12 2018
pubmed: 12 1 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
entrez: 12 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While some information on psoriasis impact on pregnancy is available, very little is known on the preoccupations of women afflicted by the disease or on the dermatologists' (D) positioning as to psoriasis and pregnancy. The 'Objectifs Peau' project demonstrated a 4.7% prevalence of psoriasis in women aged 18-45 years in France. This project sought to further address these issues in view of a targeted action plan. A questionnaire was made available to 361 D of different types. Overall, 152 D answered the questionnaire, 50.7% working in private or mixed practice and 49.3% in hospitals, with 63% females (DF) and 37% males (DM). Over the last 3 months, the mean percentage of women of child-bearing age seen by these D was 28.6%. The main issue addressed by D upon psoriasis diagnosis was the patient's wish to become pregnant in the short-term (84%), while the compatibility of drug treatment with pregnancy was the issue prioritized by patients (64%). Among DM and DF, 46% and 29% reported having been confronted with an unplanned pregnancy, with their reaction mainly dependent on the treatment taken in 66%. Regarding follow-up, 26% D declared having shared their decision-making with gynaecologists, while 56% considered the first pregnancy trimester to be the highest-risk period. Only 28% D were familiar with existing recommendations, with only 21% of them considering them appropriate. Overall, 26.2% of French psoriasis women are of child-bearing potential, in line with our dataset (28.6%). Only 56% D considered the 1st pregnancy trimester to be the highest-risk period, with only one-third familiar with existing recommendations. The gap between recommendations and actual practices must be addressed through policies that take women's preoccupations better into account.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
While some information on psoriasis impact on pregnancy is available, very little is known on the preoccupations of women afflicted by the disease or on the dermatologists' (D) positioning as to psoriasis and pregnancy. The 'Objectifs Peau' project demonstrated a 4.7% prevalence of psoriasis in women aged 18-45 years in France.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This project sought to further address these issues in view of a targeted action plan.
METHODS METHODS
A questionnaire was made available to 361 D of different types.
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 152 D answered the questionnaire, 50.7% working in private or mixed practice and 49.3% in hospitals, with 63% females (DF) and 37% males (DM). Over the last 3 months, the mean percentage of women of child-bearing age seen by these D was 28.6%. The main issue addressed by D upon psoriasis diagnosis was the patient's wish to become pregnant in the short-term (84%), while the compatibility of drug treatment with pregnancy was the issue prioritized by patients (64%). Among DM and DF, 46% and 29% reported having been confronted with an unplanned pregnancy, with their reaction mainly dependent on the treatment taken in 66%. Regarding follow-up, 26% D declared having shared their decision-making with gynaecologists, while 56% considered the first pregnancy trimester to be the highest-risk period. Only 28% D were familiar with existing recommendations, with only 21% of them considering them appropriate.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Overall, 26.2% of French psoriasis women are of child-bearing potential, in line with our dataset (28.6%). Only 56% D considered the 1st pregnancy trimester to be the highest-risk period, with only one-third familiar with existing recommendations. The gap between recommendations and actual practices must be addressed through policies that take women's preoccupations better into account.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30633377
doi: 10.1111/jdv.15423
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

880-885

Subventions

Organisme : UCB Pharma

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2019 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology.

Auteurs

F Maccari (F)

Groupe d'Études Multicentriques ResoPso, La Varenne Saint-Hilaire, France.

A-C Fougerousse (AC)

Groupe d'Études Multicentriques ResoPso, Bégin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé, France.

E Esteve (E)

Groupe d'Études Multicentriques ResoPso, Orléans Regional Hospital Center, Orléans, France.

L Frumholtz (L)

Department of Dermatology, Saint-Louis Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.

J Parier (J)

Groupe d'Études Multicentriques ResoPso, La Varenne Saint-Hilaire, France.

C Hurabielle (C)

Department of Dermatology and INSERM U976, Skin Research Institute, Saint-Louis Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.

C Cassius (C)

Department of Dermatology and INSERM U976, Skin Research Institute, Saint-Louis Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.

C Taieb (C)

Scientific direction, European Market Maintenance Assessment, Fontenay-sous-Bois, France.
Public Health, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, AP-HP, Paris, France.

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