Montelukast in chronic lung allograft dysfunction after lung transplantation.


Journal

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation
ISSN: 1557-3117
Titre abrégé: J Heart Lung Transplant
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9102703

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
received: 08 12 2017
revised: 26 11 2018
accepted: 30 11 2018
pubmed: 15 1 2019
medline: 12 9 2020
entrez: 15 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is a major cause of post‒lung transplant mortality, with limited medical treatment options. In this study we assessed the association of montelukast treatment with pulmonary function and outcome in lung transplant recipients with progressive CLAD. We performed a retrospective study of all lung transplant recipients transplanted between July 1991 and December 2016 at our center and who were treated for at least 3 months with montelukast for progressive CLAD, despite at least 3 months of prior azithromycin therapy. Main outcome parameters included evolution of pulmonary function and progression-free and overall survival. A total of 153 patients with CLAD (115 with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome and 38 with restrictive allograft syndrome) were included, of whom 46% had a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV Montelukast was associated with a significant attenuation in rate of FEV

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is a major cause of post‒lung transplant mortality, with limited medical treatment options. In this study we assessed the association of montelukast treatment with pulmonary function and outcome in lung transplant recipients with progressive CLAD.
METHODS
We performed a retrospective study of all lung transplant recipients transplanted between July 1991 and December 2016 at our center and who were treated for at least 3 months with montelukast for progressive CLAD, despite at least 3 months of prior azithromycin therapy. Main outcome parameters included evolution of pulmonary function and progression-free and overall survival.
RESULTS
A total of 153 patients with CLAD (115 with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome and 38 with restrictive allograft syndrome) were included, of whom 46% had a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV
CONCLUSIONS
Montelukast was associated with a significant attenuation in rate of FEV

Identifiants

pubmed: 30638839
pii: S1053-2498(18)31773-X
doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2018.11.014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acetates 0
Cyclopropanes 0
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers 0
Quinolines 0
Sulfides 0
montelukast MHM278SD3E

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

516-527

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Robin Vos (R)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: robin.vos@uzleuven.be.

Ruben Vanden Eynde (RV)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

David Ruttens (D)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Stijn E Verleden (SE)

Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Bart M Vanaudenaerde (BM)

Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lieven J Dupont (LJ)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jonas Yserbyt (J)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Eric K Verbeken (EK)

Department of Histopathology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Arne P Neyrinck (AP)

Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Dirk E Van Raemdonck (DE)

Department of Experimental Thoracic Surgery, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Geert M Verleden (GM)

Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism & Ageing, Division of Respiratory Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH