Exploring the impact of Osteogenesis Imperfecta on families: A mixed-methods systematic review.


Journal

Disability and health journal
ISSN: 1876-7583
Titre abrégé: Disabil Health J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101306633

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 11 06 2018
revised: 20 12 2018
accepted: 22 12 2018
pubmed: 15 1 2019
medline: 28 11 2019
entrez: 15 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic condition whose key characteristic is increased bone fragility. OI has the potential to impact upon all family members, making it important to consider the challenges families face, how they cope and their support needs as the affected individual moves from childhood through to adult life. To conduct a mixed-methods systematic review investigating the experiences of families when a family member is affected with OI. A systematic search of seven electronic databases, relevant patient organisation websites and reference lists was conducted. Data extraction was performed for all studies that met the eligibility and quality criteria. Results were synthesised following the principles of thematic analysis. One mixed-method, six qualitative and six quantitative studies were included in the review. Three overarching themes were identified through thematic analysis: Impact of OI on the psychosocial wellbeing of families, impact on family life and evolving roles and relationships. Fear of fractures and the uncertainty of when the next fracture will occur are key issues that permeate all areas of family life and impact upon all family members. The experiences, coping strategies and support needs of families affected by OI were highly variable and changed over time. Future research should address the need for adaptive health and education interventions that support all family members.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic condition whose key characteristic is increased bone fragility. OI has the potential to impact upon all family members, making it important to consider the challenges families face, how they cope and their support needs as the affected individual moves from childhood through to adult life.
OBJECTIVE
To conduct a mixed-methods systematic review investigating the experiences of families when a family member is affected with OI.
METHODS
A systematic search of seven electronic databases, relevant patient organisation websites and reference lists was conducted. Data extraction was performed for all studies that met the eligibility and quality criteria. Results were synthesised following the principles of thematic analysis.
RESULTS
One mixed-method, six qualitative and six quantitative studies were included in the review. Three overarching themes were identified through thematic analysis: Impact of OI on the psychosocial wellbeing of families, impact on family life and evolving roles and relationships. Fear of fractures and the uncertainty of when the next fracture will occur are key issues that permeate all areas of family life and impact upon all family members.
CONCLUSION
The experiences, coping strategies and support needs of families affected by OI were highly variable and changed over time. Future research should address the need for adaptive health and education interventions that support all family members.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30638886
pii: S1936-6574(18)30253-X
doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.12.003
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

340-349

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Melissa Hill (M)

North East Thames Regional Genetics Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Genetics and Genomic Medicine, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK. Electronic address: Melissa.hill@ucl.ac.uk.

Celine Lewis (C)

North East Thames Regional Genetics Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Genetics and Genomic Medicine, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

Megan Riddington (M)

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Belinda Crowe (B)

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Catherine DeVile (C)

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Cecilia Götherström (C)

Department of Clinical Science, Intervention & Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Lyn Chitty (L)

North East Thames Regional Genetics Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Genetics and Genomic Medicine, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH