Co-Infection by Waterborne Enteric Viruses in Children with Gastroenteritis in Nepal.
co-infection
drinking water contamination
enteric viruses
stool testing
Journal
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 Jan 2019
13 Jan 2019
Historique:
received:
17
11
2018
revised:
22
12
2018
accepted:
08
01
2019
entrez:
16
1
2019
pubmed:
16
1
2019
medline:
16
1
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Enteric viruses are highly contagious and a major cause of waterborne gastroenteritis in children younger than five years of age in developing world. This study examined the prevalence of enteric virus infection in children with gastroenteritis to identify risk factors for co-infections. In total, 107 stool samples were collected from patients with acute gastroenteritis along with samples of their household drinking water and other possible contamination sources, such as food and hand. The presence of major gastroenteritis-causing enteric virus species (group A rotaviruses, enteroviruses, adenoviruses, and noroviruses of genogroup I) in stool and water samples was examined using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Among the 107 stool samples tested, 103 (96%) samples contained at least one of the four tested enteric viruses, and the combination of group A rotaviruses and enteroviruses was the most common co-infection (52%,
Identifiants
pubmed: 30642113
pii: healthcare7010009
doi: 10.3390/healthcare7010009
pmc: PMC6473710
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development
ID : None
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