Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Antagonists in the Treatment of Episodic Migraine.


Journal

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
ISSN: 1532-6535
Titre abrégé: Clin Pharmacol Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
received: 08 10 2018
accepted: 30 11 2018
pubmed: 17 1 2019
medline: 8 2 2020
entrez: 17 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Migraine is a prevalent, disabling neurological disorder involving the trigeminovascular system. Previous treatments were either originally intended for other conditions and/or associated with intolerable adverse effects (AEs). Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is the most prevalent neuropeptide in the trigeminal afferent neurons and plays a significant role in pain sensitization central to migraine. The CGRP antagonists (gepants and monoclonal antibodies) are the first treatments created specifically for migraine, modulating pain signaling pathways and alleviating migraine attacks and recurrences. With their efficacy in several clinical trials and relatively fewer AEs, the CGRP antagonists show great promise for use in episodic migraine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30648737
doi: 10.1002/cpt.1356
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists 0
Dipeptides 0
Piperazines 0
Quinazolines 0
Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide JHB2QIZ69Z
olcegepant WOA5J8TX6M

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1121-1129

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics © 2019 American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.

Auteurs

Hsiangkuo Yuan (H)

Jefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Courtney S White (CS)

Jefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Stephen D Silberstein (SD)

Jefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

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Classifications MeSH