Systemic immune-inflammation index is a promising noninvasive marker to predict survival of lung cancer: A meta-analysis.


Journal

Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
Titre abrégé: Medicine (Baltimore)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985248R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
entrez: 18 1 2019
pubmed: 18 1 2019
medline: 31 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The prognostic value of pretreatment systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in lung cancer has yet to be fully established. Relevant articles were obtained by performing a systematic search. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to assess the relationship between SII index and overall survival (OS) in lung cancer; the OS was calculated from the time of cancer diagnosis to the date of death due to any cause or to the last date of follow-up. In total, 2786 patients with lung cancer from 7 studies were included in this meta-analysis. The median thresholds to define high SII was 640 (range 395.4-1600) in the analyzed studies. The pooled HR for OS was 1.77 (95% CI: 1.54-2.00, P < .001), suggesting that the patients with a high SII score had a worse OS. In addition, results from subgroup meta-analysis showed the significant prognostic significance of SII in lung cancer. Especially, the predictive value of SII was significant in the multivariable model for NSCLC (HR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.69-2.25, P < .001; 5 studies, 1746 patients), and SCLC (HR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.02-1.85, P < .001; 1 study, 919 patients). Our data suggest that high SII index indicates poor survival rate in lung cancer. Further researches are warranted to verify the significance of SII index in clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The prognostic value of pretreatment systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in lung cancer has yet to be fully established.
METHODS METHODS
Relevant articles were obtained by performing a systematic search. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to assess the relationship between SII index and overall survival (OS) in lung cancer; the OS was calculated from the time of cancer diagnosis to the date of death due to any cause or to the last date of follow-up.
RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 2786 patients with lung cancer from 7 studies were included in this meta-analysis. The median thresholds to define high SII was 640 (range 395.4-1600) in the analyzed studies. The pooled HR for OS was 1.77 (95% CI: 1.54-2.00, P < .001), suggesting that the patients with a high SII score had a worse OS. In addition, results from subgroup meta-analysis showed the significant prognostic significance of SII in lung cancer. Especially, the predictive value of SII was significant in the multivariable model for NSCLC (HR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.69-2.25, P < .001; 5 studies, 1746 patients), and SCLC (HR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.02-1.85, P < .001; 1 study, 919 patients).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our data suggest that high SII index indicates poor survival rate in lung cancer. Further researches are warranted to verify the significance of SII index in clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30653090
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013788
pii: 00005792-201901180-00005
pmc: PMC6370019
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13788

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Auteurs

Yi Zhang (Y)

Department of General Surgery.

Bo Chen (B)

Department of Cardiology, the First People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, Sichuan Province.

Lijuan Wang (L)

Department of Nephrology, Shangrao People's Hospital, Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.

Rong Wang (R)

Department of General Surgery.

Xianjin Yang (X)

Department of General Surgery.

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