Modality-specific training adaptations - do they lead to a dampened acute inflammatory response to exercise?

chronic low-grade inflammation cytométrie en flux exercice du haut du corps flow cytometry heat shock protein 72 inflammation chronique de faible intensité interleukin-6 interleukine-6 monocytes protéine de choc thermique 72 upper-body exercise

Journal

Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme
ISSN: 1715-5320
Titre abrégé: Appl Physiol Nutr Metab
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101264333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 22 1 2019
medline: 8 2 2020
entrez: 22 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While adaptations to a short-term training program can dampen the acute inflammatory response to exercise, less is known about the influence of chronic modality-specific adaptations to training. This study compares the acute inflammatory response to upper- and lower-body interval exercise in individuals chronically trained in these respective modalities. Ninety minutes of interval exercise matched for relative power output on an arm-crank (ARM) and cycle ergometer (LEG) was performed by 8 trained paddlers and 8 trained cyclists. Blood samples were taken before and after exercise. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentrations were analysed in plasma, while the expression of intracellular heat shock protein 72 (iHsp72) was assessed in monocytes. IL-6 was increased following both modalities (fold change - ARM: 7.23 ± 3.56,

Identifiants

pubmed: 30664359
doi: 10.1139/apnm-2018-0693
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

965-972

Auteurs

Sven P Hoekstra (SP)

The Peter Harrison Centre for Disability Sport, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.
School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.

Matthew N Westerman (MN)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.

Flavio Beke (F)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.

Nicolette C Bishop (NC)

School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.

Christof A Leicht (CA)

The Peter Harrison Centre for Disability Sport, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.
School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.

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Classifications MeSH