Reduced aqueous humour ascorbic-acid concentration in women with smaller anterior chamber depth.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 01 2019
Historique:
received: 10 08 2018
accepted: 28 11 2018
entrez: 25 1 2019
pubmed: 25 1 2019
medline: 1 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Short anterior chamber depth (ACD) is considered a risk factor of endothelial-cell loss after phacoemulsification. However, whether it is an independent risk factor or not remains controversial. We investigated the relationship between ascorbic acid (AA) concentrations in the aqueous humour (AqH) and ACD. We analysed 165 AqH samples of 97 patients (42 men and 55 women) who underwent small incision cataract surgery. AqH and plasma AA concentrations were measured using a high-performance liquid chromatography - electrochemical detection method. Patient characteristics were compared between and within the sexes. As a result, age and ACD were significantly correlated with AqH AA concentrations (r = -0.206, P = 0.045; r = 0.339, P < 0.001) only in women. Moreover, plasma AA concentrations were significantly correlated with AqH AA concentrations (r = 0.420, P < 0.001; r = 0.316, P = 0.002) both in men and women. After adjusting for confounding factors (age and plasma AA concentrations), ACD was significantly and positively correlated with AqH AA concentrations (partial.r = 0.275, P = 0.009) only in women. In conclusion, AqH AA concentrations were reduced in women with smaller ACD. This may suggest that women with short ACD could be more susceptible to oxidative damage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30674957
doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-36899-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-018-36899-8
pmc: PMC6344481
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

372

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Auteurs

Sakae Ito (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan. saka-ito@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
Molecular Regulation of Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan. saka-ito@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
Department of Ophthalmology, Nogi Hospital, 5320-2 Tomonuma, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 329-0101, Japan. saka-ito@dokkyomed.ac.jp.

Toshimi Sairenchi (T)

Department of public health, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Takehisa Machida (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Nogi Hospital, 5320-2 Tomonuma, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 329-0101, Japan.

Yuka Takino (Y)

Molecular Regulation of Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.

Yoshitaka Kondo (Y)

Molecular Regulation of Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.

Koichiro Mukai (K)

Department of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Gen Kobashi (G)

Department of public health, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Akihito Ishigami (A)

Molecular Regulation of Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.

Tadashi Senoo (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Department of Ophthalmology, Nogi Hospital, 5320-2 Tomonuma, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, 329-0101, Japan.

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