Efficacy and safety of a non-hormonal intravaginal moisturizer for the treatment of vaginal dryness in postmenopausal women with sexual dysfunction.


Journal

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
ISSN: 1872-7654
Titre abrégé: Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0375672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 25 06 2018
revised: 11 11 2018
accepted: 27 12 2018
pubmed: 25 1 2019
medline: 31 5 2019
entrez: 25 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Evaluate the efficacy and safety of a non-hormonal intravaginal moisturizer on reducing the symptoms arising from vaginal dryness and sexual dysfunction. A total of 37 postmenopausal women used a non-hormonal intravaginal Moisturizer (polycarbophil, butyl ester of a copolymer of methyl vinyl ether/ copolymer PVM/MA, 50% sodium lactate solution, and Carbopol) twice a week for 12 weeks. The vaginal moisture levels, volume of fluid, elasticity, and epithelium integrity were assessed using the Vaginal Health Index. Sexual function was measured using the Female Sexual Function Index questionnaire. All women were evaluated before starting treatment and at the 4th, 8th and 12th weeks of the study. At the end of the study, the patients analysed the treatment regarding to their satisfaction with the product, and its application system, their sense of well-being after using it as well as their perception bout the discharge of the moisturizer (if it run or was held by the vaginal mucosa). There was a significant improvement in the vaginal moisture, fluid volume, elasticity and epithelial integrity (p < 0.001). Sexual function improved in the total score and in all six domains (p < 0.001). More than 50% of all patients reported being very satisfied with the treatment and product application. The sense of well-being was considered very good by 51.4% of the participants and most (91.9%) indicated that the product did not leak and did not stick to the vaginal mucosa. No severe adverse events were reported. Our study suggests that treatment with the non-hormonal intravaginal moisturizer is a safe and efficient therapeutic option for the improvement of vaginal dryness with encouraging benefits for the sexual function of postmenopausal women.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30677618
pii: S0301-2115(19)30030-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.12.040
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lubricants 0
Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

92-95

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Fabiene Vale (F)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av Contorno 7747, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Camilla Rezende (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av Contorno 7747, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Alexon Raciclan (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av Contorno 7747, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Tancredo Bretas (T)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av Contorno 7747, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Selmo Geber (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av Contorno 7747, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: selmogeber@origen.com.br.

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Classifications MeSH