Management of pelvic discontinuity in revision arthroplasty : Cementless acetabular cup with iliac stem and cranial strap.

Behandlung von Beckendiskontinuität bei der Revision der Hüftendoprothetik : Zementfreie Hüftgelenkpfanne mit Lasche und Darmbeinzapfen.

Journal

Der Orthopade
ISSN: 1433-0431
Titre abrégé: Orthopade
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0331266

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 24 9 2019
entrez: 26 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pelvic discontinuity causes severe destruction of the acetabular bony walls and is particularly difficult to manage. This article reports the short-term results and complications encountered in the management of loosening of the acetabular cup with pelvic discontinuity using an acetabular cup with an intramedullary iliac stem combined with an extramedullary iliac plate. As part of this monocentric retrospective case analysis all patients who underwent acetabular revision surgery after THR due to loosening of the acetabular cup with pelvic discontinuity in this clinic from January 2016 to June 2017 were identified (n = 16). All patients underwent routine clinical and radiological follow-up. In addition, the Harris hip score (HHS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) were evaluated as part of a 1-year follow-up. All patients were treated with an acetabular revision cup of appropriate size with intramedullary iliac stem combined with an anatomical extramedullary iliac plate. On clinical follow-up at 1 year (median follow-up time 14.5 ± 3.3 months), the average HHS was 69.3 ± 14.1 and the average WOMAC was 79.3 ± 11.7. Complications were registered in 7 out of the 16 patients whereby 1 showed aseptic loosening of the revision cup, dislocations were reported in 4 cases and infections in 2 cases. In the case of the two patients with infections a Girdlestone resection arthroplasty had to be performed. The overall complications and postoperative outcome in revision surgery after THR reported in the literature were compared to the results of this study. Compared to the results of salvage procedures using large or bipolar heads and Girdlestone resection arthroplasty, satisfactory results were obtained using the acetabular cup with an intramedullary iliac stem combined with an extramedullary iliac plate.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pelvic discontinuity causes severe destruction of the acetabular bony walls and is particularly difficult to manage. This article reports the short-term results and complications encountered in the management of loosening of the acetabular cup with pelvic discontinuity using an acetabular cup with an intramedullary iliac stem combined with an extramedullary iliac plate.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
As part of this monocentric retrospective case analysis all patients who underwent acetabular revision surgery after THR due to loosening of the acetabular cup with pelvic discontinuity in this clinic from January 2016 to June 2017 were identified (n = 16). All patients underwent routine clinical and radiological follow-up. In addition, the Harris hip score (HHS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) were evaluated as part of a 1-year follow-up.
RESULTS RESULTS
All patients were treated with an acetabular revision cup of appropriate size with intramedullary iliac stem combined with an anatomical extramedullary iliac plate. On clinical follow-up at 1 year (median follow-up time 14.5 ± 3.3 months), the average HHS was 69.3 ± 14.1 and the average WOMAC was 79.3 ± 11.7. Complications were registered in 7 out of the 16 patients whereby 1 showed aseptic loosening of the revision cup, dislocations were reported in 4 cases and infections in 2 cases. In the case of the two patients with infections a Girdlestone resection arthroplasty had to be performed.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The overall complications and postoperative outcome in revision surgery after THR reported in the literature were compared to the results of this study. Compared to the results of salvage procedures using large or bipolar heads and Girdlestone resection arthroplasty, satisfactory results were obtained using the acetabular cup with an intramedullary iliac stem combined with an extramedullary iliac plate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30680468
doi: 10.1007/s00132-018-03675-5
pii: 10.1007/s00132-018-03675-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

413-419

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Références

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Auteurs

Mohamed Ghanem (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Mohamed.Ghanem@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Dirk Zajonz (D)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Rima Nuwayhid (R)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Christoph Josten (C)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Christoph-Eckhard Heyde (CE)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Andreas Roth (A)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

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