The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Vitamin E, Selenium, Zinc, Folic Acid, and N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Sperm Motility and Membrane Properties in Dogs.

canine semen diet supplementation dog selenium sperm motility spermatozoa vitamin B9 vitamin E zinc

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 18 12 2018
revised: 15 01 2019
accepted: 19 01 2019
entrez: 27 1 2019
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 27 1 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sub-fertility represents a common challenge in canine reproduction. Different protocols, supplementing daily given quantities of micronutrients, were investigated to improve poor sperm concentration and/or function, which represent breeding major constraining factors in the canine species. Little information is available for dogs concerning the effect of a daily supplementation with a complex of vitamin E, zinc, selenium, folic acid, and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on semen quality. Thus, the present study investigated this effect on semen motility and sperm membrane properties. Serial semen analyses from fourteen healthy normospermic dogs, fed with the same commercial diet, were performed on Days 0 (T0), 30 (T30), 60 (T60), and 90 (T90). Seven dogs were randomly included in the treatment (T) group, receiving a supplementation of vitamin E, zinc, selenium, folic acid, n-3 PUFA; and seven other subjects composed the control (C) group. Total Sperm Count (TSC), Computer-Assisted Sperm Analysis (CASA) indexes, mortality, and functional membrane integrity were assessed. The ANOVA compared results between groups and sampling times (

Identifiants

DOI: 10.3390/ani9020034 PMID: 30682789 PMC: PMC6406517
pubmed: 30682789
pii: ani9020034
doi: 10.3390/ani9020034
pmc: PMC6406517
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Salvatore Alonge (S)

Società Veterinaria "Il Melograno" Srl, via Cavour 48, 21018 Sesto Calende, Varese, Italy. drsalvatorealonge@gmail.com.
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria (DiMeV), Sezione di Chirurgia e Ostetricia, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", via per Casamassima km 3, 70010 Valenzano, Bari, Italy. drsalvatorealonge@gmail.com.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4929-150X

Monica Melandri (M)

Società Veterinaria "Il Melograno" Srl, via Cavour 48, 21018 Sesto Calende, Varese, Italy. drmonicamelandri@gmail.com.

Raffaella Leoci (R)

Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria (DiMeV), Sezione di Chirurgia e Ostetricia, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", via per Casamassima km 3, 70010 Valenzano, Bari, Italy. leocivet@yahoo.it.
ORCID: 0000-0003-0383-6762

Giovanni M Lacalandra (GM)

Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria (DiMeV), Sezione di Chirurgia e Ostetricia, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", via per Casamassima km 3, 70010 Valenzano, Bari, Italy. giovannimichele.lacalandra@uniba.it.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9109-3561

Michele Caira (M)

Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria (DiMeV), Sezione di Chirurgia e Ostetricia, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", via per Casamassima km 3, 70010 Valenzano, Bari, Italy. michele.caira@uniba.it.

Giulio G Aiudi (GG)

Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria (DiMeV), Sezione di Chirurgia e Ostetricia, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", via per Casamassima km 3, 70010 Valenzano, Bari, Italy. giulioguido.aiudi@uniba.it.

Classifications MeSH