The investigation of semantic memory deficit in chronic tinnitus: a behavioral report.
Memory
Memória
Semantics
Semântica
Tinnitus
Zumbido
Journal
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
ISSN: 1808-8686
Titre abrégé: Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 101207337
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
14
04
2018
revised:
28
07
2018
accepted:
05
11
2018
pubmed:
27
1
2019
medline:
6
5
2020
entrez:
27
1
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Tinnitus is a central auditory disorder in which different processing systems are involved as a network. One of these networks is memory. Previous studies have demonstrated some deficits in various types of memory in chronic tinnitus. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the semantic memory, which is not yet investigated in the tinnitus population. In this case-control study, 15 subjects with chronic tinnitus and 16 matched healthy controls were included. 40 semantically related and 40 semantically unrelated word pairs were presented to the participants in a counter-balanced fashion. They were asked to make decision about their semantic relatedness. Then the participants' reaction times and the accuracy of responses were calculated. Mean of reaction times were significantly longer in the tinnitus group (M=1034ms, SD=0.31) compared to the control group (Mean=1016ms, SD=0.13), p<0.05. However, no significant difference was found for the mean percentage of correct responses between the two groups. The current study provided behavioral evidence that chronic tinnitus can affect the semantic memory. Such behavioral outcomes may provide new insights into more research activities in the field of electrophysiology and neuroimaging in the tinnitus population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30683563
pii: S1808-8694(18)30108-3
doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.11.003
pmc: PMC9422494
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
185-190Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2018 Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.
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