LINC00520 targeting miR-27b-3p regulates OSMR expression level to promote acute kidney injury development through the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.


Journal

Journal of cellular physiology
ISSN: 1097-4652
Titre abrégé: J Cell Physiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0050222

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2019
Historique:
received: 24 10 2018
accepted: 11 12 2018
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 27 5 2020
entrez: 27 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Acute kidney injury (AKI) shows several kinds of disorders, which acutely harm the kidney. However, the current medical methods have limited therapeutic effects. The present study aimed to find out the molecular mechanism of AKI pathogenesis, which may provide new insights for future therapy. Bioinformatic analysis was conducted using the R language (AT&T BellLaboratories, University of Auckland, New Zealand) to acquire the differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in AKI. The expression levels of RNAs and related proteins in tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blot. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to verify the target relationship between microRNA (miRNA) and lncRNA as well as miRNA and mRNA. Flow cytometry and tunnel assay were used to detect the cell apoptotic rate in AKI. LINC00520, miR-27b-3p, and OSMR form an axis to regulate AKI. Knockdown of LINC00520 reduced acute renal injury both in vitro and in vivo. LINC00520 activated the PI3K/AKT pathway to aggravate renal ischemia/reperfusion injury, while upregulation of miR-27b-3p or downregulation of OSMR could accelerate the recovery of AKI. Overexpression of LINC00520 contributes to the aggravation of AKI by targeting miR-27b-3p/ OSMR.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Acute kidney injury (AKI) shows several kinds of disorders, which acutely harm the kidney. However, the current medical methods have limited therapeutic effects. The present study aimed to find out the molecular mechanism of AKI pathogenesis, which may provide new insights for future therapy.
METHODS
Bioinformatic analysis was conducted using the R language (AT&T BellLaboratories, University of Auckland, New Zealand) to acquire the differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in AKI. The expression levels of RNAs and related proteins in tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blot. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assays were performed to verify the target relationship between microRNA (miRNA) and lncRNA as well as miRNA and mRNA. Flow cytometry and tunnel assay were used to detect the cell apoptotic rate in AKI.
RESULTS
LINC00520, miR-27b-3p, and OSMR form an axis to regulate AKI. Knockdown of LINC00520 reduced acute renal injury both in vitro and in vivo. LINC00520 activated the PI3K/AKT pathway to aggravate renal ischemia/reperfusion injury, while upregulation of miR-27b-3p or downregulation of OSMR could accelerate the recovery of AKI.
CONCLUSION
Overexpression of LINC00520 contributes to the aggravation of AKI by targeting miR-27b-3p/ OSMR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30684280
doi: 10.1002/jcp.28118
doi:

Substances chimiques

MIRN27 microRNA, human 0
MicroRNAs 0
OSMR protein, human 0
Oncostatin M Receptor beta Subunit 0
RNA, Long Noncoding 0
Oncogene Protein v-akt EC 2.7.11.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14221-14233

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Auteurs

Xinghan Tian (X)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, China.

Yongqiang Ji (Y)

Department of Nephrology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, China.

Yafeng Liang (Y)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, China.

Jing Zhang (J)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Lina Guan (L)

Department of Neurology Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, China.

Chunting Wang (C)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

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Classifications MeSH