Altered pharmacokinetics of combined oral contraceptives in obesity - multistudy assessment.


Journal

Contraception
ISSN: 1879-0518
Titre abrégé: Contraception
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0234361

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2019
Historique:
received: 06 08 2018
revised: 19 12 2018
accepted: 19 12 2018
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 19 5 2020
entrez: 27 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PKs) of levonorgestrel (LNG)-containing combined oral contraceptives (COCs) in obese women. We pooled and reanalyzed data from 89 women with different body mass index (BMI) categories from four clinical studies. The LNG and ethinyl estradiol (EE) PKs were analyzed utilizing a zero-order absorption (K Increasing of body habitus metrics is correlated with decreasing C The primary effects of obesity on LNG and EE were a modest increase in CL and a marked increase in distribution parameters. We observed no obesity-related differences in trough LNG and EE concentrations. This population PK analysis demonstrated reduced systemic exposure to LNG/EE oral contraceptives in obese subjects (C

Identifiants

pubmed: 30684471
pii: S0010-7824(19)30013-7
doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2018.12.009
pmc: PMC6441376
mid: NIHMS1519340
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contraceptives, Oral, Combined 0
Ethinyl Estradiol 423D2T571U
Levonorgestrel 5W7SIA7YZW

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

256-263

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM024211
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R37 GM024211
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002369
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Dandan Luo (D)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.

Carolyn L Westhoff (CL)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Alison B Edelman (AB)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Melissa Natavio (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.

Frank Z Stanczyk (FZ)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.

William J Jusko (WJ)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA. Electronic address: wjjusko@buffalo.edu.

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Classifications MeSH