The use of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in identifying the presence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in patients with compatible symptomatology.


Journal

Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
ISSN: 1878-1519
Titre abrégé: Respir Physiol Neurobiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101140022

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2019
Historique:
received: 24 11 2018
revised: 13 01 2019
accepted: 22 01 2019
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 4 4 2019
entrez: 27 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and the presence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in order to provide an innovative tool to identify patients with OSAS. A prospective nested case control design was adopted. A consecutive population of male volunteers referred to a Sleep Unit was subjected to nocturnal polysomnography, full lung function testing and maximal CPET. A stepwise linear discriminant function analysis (DFA) was applied to construct a model which could identify individuals with moderate-to-severe OSAS from healthy controls. The total of 30 volunteers formed the OSAS and 24 the non-OSAS groups. Demographic and somatometric parameters were similar between groups. Patients presented with lower Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV: 106.7 ± 28.3 vs. 123.9 ± 22.1, p < 0.001), Leg Fatigue

Identifiants

pubmed: 30684645
pii: S1569-9048(18)30406-3
doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2019.01.010
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

26-31

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Vasileios Stavrou (V)

Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Testing, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: vasileiosstavrou@hotmail.com.

Afroditi K Boutou (AK)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. Electronic address: afboutou@yahoo.com.

George D Vavougios (GD)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece; Department of Neurology, Athens Naval Hospital, Deinokratous 70, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: dantevavougios@hotmail.com.

Chaido Pastaka (C)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece; Sleep Apnea Laboratory, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: cpastaka@gmail.com.

Konstantinos I Gourgoulianis (KI)

Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Testing, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece; Sleep Apnea Laboratory, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: kgourg@med.uth.gr.

Yiannis Koutedakis (Y)

School of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece; Institute of Sport, Faculty of Education Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Walsall, UK. Electronic address: y.koutedakis@pe.uth.gr.

Zoe Daniil (Z)

Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Testing, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: zdaniil@med.uth.gr.

Eleni Karetsi (E)

Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Testing, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: ekaretsi@med.uth.gr.

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Classifications MeSH