Inexpensive and non-fluorinated superhydrophobic concrete coating for anti-icing and anti-corrosion.

Concrete coating Mechanical strength Superhydrophobic

Journal

Journal of colloid and interface science
ISSN: 1095-7103
Titre abrégé: J Colloid Interface Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0043125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 01 12 2018
revised: 31 12 2018
accepted: 04 01 2019
pubmed: 27 1 2019
medline: 27 1 2019
entrez: 27 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Reinforced concrete is widely used in civil engineering due to its outstanding mechanical properties and low cost. However, icing and corrosion on concrete-based facilities such as roads, dams, and bridges often cause safety issues. Superhydrophobic surface with completely water-repellent properties that are inspired by the lotus leaf in nature, has great potential to solve this problem, however, most state-of-the-art and commercial superhydrophobic coatings are expensive and weak in mechanical robustness for large-scale application on concrete. Here, we developed an inexpensive, non-fluorinated, and robust superhydrophobic concrete (S-concrete) coating with a contact angle of 160 ± 1° and sliding angle of 6.5 ± 0.5°. This coating had a high surface mechanical strength and retained superhydrophobicity after blade scratch for several times or sandpaper abrasion for 20 m distance. The robust S-concrete coating also had a good anti-icing ability, a low deicing force, and a high corrosion resistance, which is expected to be applied on roads, buildings, bridges, and many other concrete-based facilities in large scale for anti-icing and anti-corrosion purposes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30684753
pii: S0021-9797(19)30014-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.01.014
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

86-92

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jinlong Song (J)

Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-traditional Machining Technology of the Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Major Machine Manufacturing in Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

Yuxiang Li (Y)

Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-traditional Machining Technology of the Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

Wei Xu (W)

School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), 100083, China.

Hong Liu (H)

Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address: hongliu@m.scnu.edu.cn.

Yao Lu (Y)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London WC1E 7JE, UK. Electronic address: yao.lu@ucl.ac.uk.

Classifications MeSH