Potential surrogate plants for use in semi-field pesticide risk assessment with
Non-apis
Risk assessment
Semi-field
Solitary bee
Journal
PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
06
06
2018
accepted:
12
12
2018
entrez:
29
1
2019
pubmed:
29
1
2019
medline:
29
1
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Current regulatory pesticide risk assessments for bees are based primarily on the honey bee ( We compared ALB foraging activity and reproduction on 12 m Although ALB foraging activity was high on buckwheat plots, fewer adults were produced compared to alfalfa plots. On alfalfa, there were no differences in foraging activity, nesting, or reproduction between the low and high release rates. ALB readily foraged from purple tansy flowers, but females avoided purple tansy leaves for leaf cell construction. Our study suggests that buckwheat alone cannot support ALB during semi-field studies on small plots. For alfalfa, we recommend a maximum release rate of 10♀/20♂ in 12 m
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Current regulatory pesticide risk assessments for bees are based primarily on the honey bee (
METHODS
METHODS
We compared ALB foraging activity and reproduction on 12 m
RESULTS
RESULTS
Although ALB foraging activity was high on buckwheat plots, fewer adults were produced compared to alfalfa plots. On alfalfa, there were no differences in foraging activity, nesting, or reproduction between the low and high release rates. ALB readily foraged from purple tansy flowers, but females avoided purple tansy leaves for leaf cell construction.
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
Our study suggests that buckwheat alone cannot support ALB during semi-field studies on small plots. For alfalfa, we recommend a maximum release rate of 10♀/20♂ in 12 m
Identifiants
pubmed: 30687587
doi: 10.7717/peerj.6278
pii: 6278
pmc: PMC6340348
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e6278Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare they have no competing interests.
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