Droplet-Based Microfluidic Thermal Management Methods for High Performance Electronic Devices.
3D IC packaging
droplet
electrowetting
hot spots
integrated/embedded thermal management
microfluidics
Journal
Micromachines
ISSN: 2072-666X
Titre abrégé: Micromachines (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101640903
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 Jan 2019
25 Jan 2019
Historique:
received:
17
12
2018
revised:
11
01
2019
accepted:
14
01
2019
entrez:
30
1
2019
pubmed:
30
1
2019
medline:
30
1
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Advanced thermal management methods have been the key issues for the rapid development of the electronic industry following Moore's law. Droplet-based microfluidic cooling technologies are considered as promising solutions to conquer the major challenges of high heat flux removal and nonuniform temperature distribution in confined spaces for high performance electronic devices. In this paper, we review the state-of-the-art droplet-based microfluidic cooling methods in the literature, including the basic theory of electrocapillarity, cooling applications of continuous electrowetting (CEW), electrowetting (EW) and electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD), and jumping droplet microfluidic liquid handling methods. The droplet-based microfluidic cooling methods have shown an attractive capability of microscale liquid manipulation and a relatively high heat flux removal for hot spots. Recommendations are made for further research to develop advanced liquid coolant materials and the optimization of system operation parameters.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30691049
pii: mi10020089
doi: 10.3390/mi10020089
pmc: PMC6412277
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : National Key R&D Program of China
ID : 2016YFB0401502
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 61574065
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 51561135014
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : U1501244
Organisme : Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province
ID : 2016B090906004
Organisme : Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology
ID : 2017B030301007
Organisme : Cultivation Project of National Engineering Technology Center of Optofluidic Materials and Devices
ID : 2017B090903008
Organisme : Ministry of Education of China
ID : PCSIRT Project No. IRT_17R40
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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