Factors Associated With Patient Nonattendance in Rhinology Clinics.


Journal

American journal of rhinology & allergy
ISSN: 1945-8932
Titre abrégé: Am J Rhinol Allergy
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101490775

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 30 1 2019
medline: 15 11 2019
entrez: 30 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Nonattendance to clinical appointments is a global problem appreciated by clinicians with an ambulatory presence. There are few reports of nonattendance in otolaryngology clinics, and no reports on nonattendance for a single otolaryngology subspecialty. To describe the no-show population in rhinology clinics. A retrospective chart review was performed involving rhinology clinics from 2 academic medical centers in the United States. All patients who either attended their clinic appointment(s) or did not attend without previously cancelling from June 2016 to May 2017 were included. Data collected included patient demographics, appointment status, season and time of visit, insurance status, type of visit (new vs established), and provider seen. There were 2791 clinical appointments evaluated over a 12-month period at 2 rhinology clinics involving 4 fellowship-trained rhinologists. Ninety-two percent of patients kept their appointments, while 8% did not. Sex, season of visit, time of visit (am vs pm), type of visit, provider sex, provider location, or provider's experience (<10 years vs ≥10 years) were not associated with patient's attendance status. Univariate analysis showed that patient's age ≤50 ( P = .001) and primary insurance type ( P < .001) were associated with nonattendance. Medicaid as the primary insurance type was associated with clinic nonattendance. Multivariable analysis showed that age ≤ 50 years, odds ratio (OR) 1.62 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-2.30), P = .007, and primary insurance type (Medicaid: OR 3.75 [95% CI 2.58-5.45], P < .001) remained significant predictors of nonattendance. Patients younger than 50 years and patients with Medicaid as the primary insurance types are associated with risk of missing rhinology clinic appointments. As a subspecialty, delivery of timely care and clinical efficiency could be improved by interventions directed toward improving attendance among this population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nonattendance to clinical appointments is a global problem appreciated by clinicians with an ambulatory presence. There are few reports of nonattendance in otolaryngology clinics, and no reports on nonattendance for a single otolaryngology subspecialty.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To describe the no-show population in rhinology clinics.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective chart review was performed involving rhinology clinics from 2 academic medical centers in the United States. All patients who either attended their clinic appointment(s) or did not attend without previously cancelling from June 2016 to May 2017 were included. Data collected included patient demographics, appointment status, season and time of visit, insurance status, type of visit (new vs established), and provider seen.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 2791 clinical appointments evaluated over a 12-month period at 2 rhinology clinics involving 4 fellowship-trained rhinologists. Ninety-two percent of patients kept their appointments, while 8% did not. Sex, season of visit, time of visit (am vs pm), type of visit, provider sex, provider location, or provider's experience (<10 years vs ≥10 years) were not associated with patient's attendance status. Univariate analysis showed that patient's age ≤50 ( P = .001) and primary insurance type ( P < .001) were associated with nonattendance. Medicaid as the primary insurance type was associated with clinic nonattendance. Multivariable analysis showed that age ≤ 50 years, odds ratio (OR) 1.62 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-2.30), P = .007, and primary insurance type (Medicaid: OR 3.75 [95% CI 2.58-5.45], P < .001) remained significant predictors of nonattendance.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Patients younger than 50 years and patients with Medicaid as the primary insurance types are associated with risk of missing rhinology clinic appointments. As a subspecialty, delivery of timely care and clinical efficiency could be improved by interventions directed toward improving attendance among this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30693801
doi: 10.1177/1945892419826247
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

317-322

Auteurs

Benjamin N Hunter (BN)

1 Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois.

Brandon Cardon (B)

2 Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Gretchen M Oakley (GM)

2 Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Arun Sharma (A)

1 Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois.

Dana L Crosby (DL)

1 Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois.

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