Increased platelet reactivity in dyslipidemic patients with coronary artery disease on dual anti-platelet therapy.

P2Y12 inhibitor dyslipidemia high-density lipoprotein cholesterol platelet activation platelet function

Journal

Archives of medical science : AMS
ISSN: 1734-1922
Titre abrégé: Arch Med Sci
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101258257

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 22 06 2017
accepted: 09 09 2017
entrez: 31 1 2019
pubmed: 31 1 2019
medline: 31 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The optimal duration of dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is still a matter of debate. Biomarkers may help to identify patients who will benefit from extended DAPT. The aim of the study was to test the interaction between lipid parameters and platelet function in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) on DAPT. Overall, 58 patients on DAPT were prospectively included following PCI in stable CAD. Platelet markers, i.e. mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), fraction of reticulated thrombocytes (RT) and ADP-induced multiple electrode aggregometry (MEA), as well as serum lipids, i.e. high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and remnant cholesterol (RC), were assessed after intake of a maintenance dose of ASA and P2Y12 inhibitor. A significant inverse correlation was found for HDL-C levels and markers of platelet activation: MPV ( Within lipid parameters, only HDL-C levels are strongly associated with markers of platelet activation in CAD patients on DAPT. Accordingly, detection of dyslipidemia might indicate the need for prolongation of DAPT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30697254
doi: 10.5114/aoms.2018.81035
pii: 34568
pmc: PMC6348363
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

65-71

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Bernhard Jäger and Kurt Huber received an unrestricted research grant from Astra Zeneca. All other co-authors report no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Bernhard Jäger (B)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Editha Piackova (E)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Paul Michael Haller (PM)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Tijana Andric (T)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Beatrice Kahl (B)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Günther Christ (G)

5 Medical Department with Cardiology, Kaiser Franz Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

Alexander Geppert (A)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.

Johann Wojta (J)

Department of Cardiology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Cardiovascular Research, Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster, Vienna, Austria.

Kurt Huber (K)

3 Medical Department, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria.
Medical Faculty, Sigmund Freud University, Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH