Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma: A Concern in Inguinal Hernia Repair.


Journal

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
ISSN: 1938-3797
Titre abrégé: JSLS
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100884618

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 1 2 2019
pubmed: 1 2 2019
medline: 19 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The goal of the study was to evaluate retroperitoneal sarcomas with continuous growth into the scrotum through the inguinal canal with regard to diagnostic approach, surgical treatment, and outcome. The analysis is based on a comprehensively documented case and a complete systematic review of published literature. Potential pitfalls are highlighted. We describe the case of a 57-year-old male Caucasian who presented with a swelling in the right groin. Suspecting a scrotal hernia, transabdominal preperitoneal plasty surgery was planned but intraoperatively a large retroperitoneal mass was revealed. After computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging, a complete resection of the tumor was performed. Ten previously published cases describing the same pathology were retrieved from the PubMed database and analyzed systematically in a complete literature review. Histology showed a well-differentiated liposarcoma with tumor-free resection margins. Twenty-two months postoperatively, the patient is in complete clinical remission. Preoperative clinical suspicion of retroperitoneal involvement is paramount for developing of a surgical strategy and in unclear cases demands extended preoperative diagnostic workup. Following the appropriate patient management is crucial to prognosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The goal of the study was to evaluate retroperitoneal sarcomas with continuous growth into the scrotum through the inguinal canal with regard to diagnostic approach, surgical treatment, and outcome. The analysis is based on a comprehensively documented case and a complete systematic review of published literature. Potential pitfalls are highlighted.
METHODS METHODS
We describe the case of a 57-year-old male Caucasian who presented with a swelling in the right groin. Suspecting a scrotal hernia, transabdominal preperitoneal plasty surgery was planned but intraoperatively a large retroperitoneal mass was revealed. After computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging, a complete resection of the tumor was performed. Ten previously published cases describing the same pathology were retrieved from the PubMed database and analyzed systematically in a complete literature review.
RESULTS RESULTS
Histology showed a well-differentiated liposarcoma with tumor-free resection margins. Twenty-two months postoperatively, the patient is in complete clinical remission.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Preoperative clinical suspicion of retroperitoneal involvement is paramount for developing of a surgical strategy and in unclear cases demands extended preoperative diagnostic workup. Following the appropriate patient management is crucial to prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30700965
doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2018.00064
pii: JSLS.2018.00064
pmc: PMC6345196
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors declare no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.

Références

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Auteurs

M Lechner (M)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

K Borhanian (K)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

S Mitterwallner (S)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

R Bittner (R)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

E Klieser (E)

Department of Pathology, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

G Köhler (G)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

K Emmanuel (K)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

F Mayer (F)

Department of Surgery, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH