Examining the accuracy of the New Zealand B4 School Check universal health service anthropometric measurements of children.


Journal

The New Zealand medical journal
ISSN: 1175-8716
Titre abrégé: N Z Med J
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 0401067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2019
Historique:
entrez: 1 2 2019
pubmed: 1 2 2019
medline: 24 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of the current study was to determine whether anthropometric data from the New Zealand B4 School Check (B4SC) universal health service assessments are comparable to research grade anthropometric data. B4SC anthropometric data were obtained for a subsample (n=394) of children who participated in the Prevention of Overweight in Infancy (POI) randomised control trial. B4SC anthropometric measures were compared to POI anthropometric values that had been interpolated to align with the date of the B4SC assessment. Interclass correlation coefficients between values from the two sources (0.93-0.98) suggested that across all these measures, most variation depended on between child effects rather than between source effects. A paired t-test found no evidence for differences between POI and B4SC height values. B4SC weights were a mean of 0.45kg heavier, and BMIs a mean of 0.41kg/m2 greater. Exploratory analyses demonstrated that greater overestimation of weight by the B4SC was associated with assessments on colder days. B4SC measurements of weight were greater than values obtained from interpolating the POI standardised research assessments. Interestingly, this overestimation was inversely associated with the average temperature on the day when the B4SC occurred. These findings suggest that universal health services that monitor growth in children could be improved by including standardised procedures to account for non-removal of clothing.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The aim of the current study was to determine whether anthropometric data from the New Zealand B4 School Check (B4SC) universal health service assessments are comparable to research grade anthropometric data.
METHODS
B4SC anthropometric data were obtained for a subsample (n=394) of children who participated in the Prevention of Overweight in Infancy (POI) randomised control trial. B4SC anthropometric measures were compared to POI anthropometric values that had been interpolated to align with the date of the B4SC assessment.
RESULTS
Interclass correlation coefficients between values from the two sources (0.93-0.98) suggested that across all these measures, most variation depended on between child effects rather than between source effects. A paired t-test found no evidence for differences between POI and B4SC height values. B4SC weights were a mean of 0.45kg heavier, and BMIs a mean of 0.41kg/m2 greater. Exploratory analyses demonstrated that greater overestimation of weight by the B4SC was associated with assessments on colder days.
CONCLUSION
B4SC measurements of weight were greater than values obtained from interpolating the POI standardised research assessments. Interestingly, this overestimation was inversely associated with the average temperature on the day when the B4SC occurred. These findings suggest that universal health services that monitor growth in children could be improved by including standardised procedures to account for non-removal of clothing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30703783

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

89-101

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Nil.

Auteurs

Burt Hatch (B)

Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Andrew R Gray (AR)

Senior Research Fellow (Senior Biostatistician), Biostatistics Unit, School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Rachael W Taylor (RW)

Research Professor, Karitane Fellow in Early Childhood Obesity, Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, Dunedin.

Maha Hanna (M)

Teaching Fellow, Centre for Early Learning in Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Anne-Louise Heath (AL)

Associate Professor, Department of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Julie Lawrence (J)

Research Fellow; Honorary Research Fellow, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Rachel Sayers (R)

Assistant Research Fellow, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

Barry Taylor (B)

Dean of the Dunedin School of Medicine, Dean's Department, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin.

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