Magnetic resonance imaging of subchondral insufficiency fractures of the lower limb.
Ankle
Hip
Knee
Lower limb
Magnetic resonance imaging
Metatarsal
Subchondral insufficiency fracture
Journal
Skeletal radiology
ISSN: 1432-2161
Titre abrégé: Skeletal Radiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7701953
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Jul 2019
Historique:
received:
15
10
2018
accepted:
10
01
2019
revised:
04
12
2018
pubmed:
2
2
2019
medline:
28
5
2019
entrez:
2
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Subchondral insufficiency fracture (SIF) is a non-traumatic condition that has historically been associated with elderly, osteoporotic women and patients with systemic conditions. There has been much work done to determine the pathogenesis of SIF, which has previously been regarded as idiopathic, rapid-progressive osteoarthritis or osteonecrosis of the hip, spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee (SONK), osteochondral defect (OCD) of the talus and adult-onset Freiberg infraction of the metatarsal head. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent subchondral collapse, secondary osteonecrosis and early-onset osteoarthritis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an important role in the diagnosis of SIF, which is often inconspicuous on initial radiographs. In this article, the authors provide an update on the role of MRI in identifying key imaging features of SIF in various joints of the lower limb to aid in its correct diagnosis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30706108
doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-3160-4
pii: 10.1007/s00256-019-3160-4
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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