Caesarean birth and adiposity parameters in 6- to 8-year-old urban Maya children from two cities of Yucatan, Mexico.
Journal
American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council
ISSN: 1520-6300
Titre abrégé: Am J Hum Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8915029
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Mar 2019
Historique:
revised:
10
12
2018
received:
18
04
2018
accepted:
29
12
2018
pubmed:
2
2
2019
medline:
2
2
2019
entrez:
2
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between birth mode and fat mass index (FMI = fat mass [kg]/height [m] From September 2011 to January 2014, we measured height, weight, waist circumference and skinfolds in children, and height and weight in their mothers. Body composition was estimated in both generations through bioelectrical impedance analysis. Data on children's birth mode and birth weight were obtained from birth certificates. A pre-validated questionnaire for mothers was used regarding household living conditions. Multiple regression models were used to analyze the association between birth mode and adiposity parameters, adjusting for the effect of place of residence, household crowding index, children's birth weight, and maternal fat mass. Separate regression models were run for boys and girls. Caesarean-born children comprised 43% of the entire sample. Caesarean section (CS) was found to be associated with higher values of body adiposity in girls, but not in boys. Specifically, our models predicted that girls born by CS had an increased value of 0.817 kg/m Our results support the hypothesis that CS is associated with increased levels of adiposity in childhood, but only in girls.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e23217Subventions
Organisme : National Science and Technology Council of Mexico; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de México
ID : 168047
Informations de copyright
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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