Inhibiting Glutamine-Dependent mTORC1 Activation Ameliorates Liver Cancers Driven by β-Catenin Mutations.


Journal

Cell metabolism
ISSN: 1932-7420
Titre abrégé: Cell Metab
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101233170

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2019
Historique:
received: 01 11 2018
revised: 03 12 2018
accepted: 07 01 2019
pubmed: 5 2 2019
medline: 14 7 2020
entrez: 5 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Based on their lobule location, hepatocytes display differential gene expression, including pericentral hepatocytes that surround the central vein, which are marked by Wnt-β-catenin signaling. Activating β-catenin mutations occur in a variety of liver tumors, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but no specific therapies are available to treat these tumor subsets. Here, we identify a positive relationship between β-catenin activation, its transcriptional target glutamine synthetase (GS), and p-mTOR-S2448, an indicator of mTORC1 activation. In normal livers of mice and humans, pericentral hepatocytes were simultaneously GS and p-mTOR-S2448 positive, as were β-catenin-mutated liver tumors. Genetic disruption of β-catenin signaling or GS prevented p-mTOR-S2448 expression, while its forced expression in β-catenin-deficient livers led to ectopic p-mTOR-S2448 expression. Further, we found notable therapeutic benefit of mTORC1 inhibition in mutant-β-catenin-driven HCC through suppression of cell proliferation and survival. Thus, mTORC1 inhibitors could be highly relevant in the treatment of liver tumors that are β-catenin mutated and GS positive.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30713111
pii: S1550-4131(19)30002-6
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.01.002
pmc: PMC6506359
mid: NIHMS1518395
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acetates 0
CTNNB1 protein, human 0
CTNNB1 protein, mouse 0
GC 1 compound 0
Phenols 0
beta Catenin 0
Glutamine 0RH81L854J
MTOR protein, human EC 2.7.1.1
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 EC 2.7.11.1
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases EC 2.7.11.1
Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase EC 6.3.1.2
Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1135-1150.e6

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK101426
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK116993
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA186873
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK062277
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA204586
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK109365
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA136606
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK100287
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Adeola O Adebayo Michael (AO)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Sungjin Ko (S)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Junyan Tao (J)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Akshata Moghe (A)

Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Hong Yang (H)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Meng Xu (M)

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China; Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Jacquelyn O Russell (JO)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Tirthadipa Pradhan-Sundd (T)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Silvia Liu (S)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Sucha Singh (S)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Minakshi Poddar (M)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Jayvir S Monga (JS)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Pin Liu (P)

Department of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.

Michael Oertel (M)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Sarangarajan Ranganathan (S)

Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Pediatric Pathology, Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Aatur Singhi (A)

Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Sandra Rebouissou (S)

Inserm, UMR-1162, Génomique fonctionnelle des Tumeurs solides, Equipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer, Paris 75010, France; Université Paris Descartes, Labex Immuno-Oncology, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75010 Paris, France; Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UFR SMBH, 93000 Bobigny, France; Université Paris Diderot, IUH, 75010 Paris, France.

Jessica Zucman-Rossi (J)

Inserm, UMR-1162, Génomique fonctionnelle des Tumeurs solides, Equipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer, Paris 75010, France; Université Paris Descartes, Labex Immuno-Oncology, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75010 Paris, France; Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UFR SMBH, 93000 Bobigny, France; Université Paris Diderot, IUH, 75010 Paris, France.

Silvia Ribback (S)

Institute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Diego Calvisi (D)

Institute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Natalia Qvartskhava (N)

Clinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Boris Görg (B)

Clinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Dieter Häussinger (D)

Clinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Xin Chen (X)

Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Satdarshan P Monga (SP)

Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: smonga@pitt.edu.

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Classifications MeSH