Questionnaire Survey on the Management of Erosive Tooth Wear.

Basic Erosive Wear Examination decision-making erosive tooth wear questionnaire survey

Journal

Oral health & preventive dentistry
ISSN: 1757-9996
Titre abrégé: Oral Health Prev Dent
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101167768

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
pubmed: 5 2 2019
medline: 27 11 2019
entrez: 5 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This questionnaire survey aimed to analyse management strategies for erosive tooth wear and to identify factors influencing dentists' decision-making. A questionnaire presenting clinical cases with erosive tooth wear on anterior and posterior teeth (BEWE scores 1 to 3) was sent electronically to German dentists (n = 13.683). Statistical analysis was performed by Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, Kruskal-Wallis-tests and Fisher's exact tests (p <0.05). Only 455 dentists (3.3%, mean age: 52.3 ± 9.6) participated. Suggested therapeutic measures were statistically significantly different between BEWE 1, 2 and 3 (p <0.001) and between anterior and posterior teeth with BEWE scores 1 or 2 (p ≤0.025). Initial erosive lesions (BEWE 1) were mainly treated by information about the main causes and/or preventive measures (posterior teeth: 75.6%, anterior teeth: 64.4%), only 20.0% and 31.3% considered restorative treatment for posterior and anterior teeth, respectively. For teeth presenting score 2, a very high proportion of dentists considered restorative treatment (posterior teeth: 60.6%) additionally to prevention, especially when anterior teeth (91.0%) were affected. In case of severe erosive lesions (BEWE 3), the vast majority of dentists considered restorative treatment (posterior teeth: 98.3%, anterior teeth: 99.8%). The decision-making was mainly dependent on the lesion depth, size of affected surfaces and the presence of pain. Fluoride agents and agents containing tin chloride or tin fluoride were most frequently recommended as preventive measures. If distinct defects (BEWE 2) were treated restoratively, mainly composite restorations were performed (posterior teeth: 72.0%, anterior teeth: 90.5%). Severe defects (BEWE 3) were mostly restored with ceramic restorations (posterior teeth: 66.1%, anterior teeth: 66.6%). Stepwise management of erosive tooth wear was observed. Dentists' decision-making was related to severity and localisation of erosive tooth wear and to various patient-related factors (e.g. depth of lesion and size of affected surface per tooth).

Identifiants

pubmed: 30714060
pii: 842213
doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a41811
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorides Q80VPU408O

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

227-234

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Auteurs

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