Context-led capacity building in time of crisis: fostering non-communicable diseases (NCD) research skills in the Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa.


Journal

Global health action
ISSN: 1654-9880
Titre abrégé: Glob Health Action
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101496665

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 6 2 2019
pubmed: 6 2 2019
medline: 30 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This paper examines one EC-funded multinational project (RESCAP-MED), with a focus on research capacity building (RCB) concerning non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa. By the project's end (2015), the entire region was engulfed in crisis. Designed before this crisis developed in 2011, the primary purpose of RESCAP-MED was to foster methodological skills needed to conduct multi-disciplinary research on NCDs and their social determinants. RESCAP-MED also sought to consolidate regional networks for future collaboration, and to boost existing regional policy engagement in the region on the NCD challenge. This analysis examines the scope and sustainability of RCB conducted in a context of intensifying political turmoil. RESCAP-MED linked two sets of activities. The first was a framework for training early- and mid-career researchers through discipline-based and writing workshops, plus short fellowships for sustained mentoring. The second integrated public-facing activities designed to raise the profile of the NCD burden in the region, and its implications for policymakers at national level. Key to this were two conferences to showcase regional research on NCDs, and the development of an e-learning resource (NETPH). Seven discipline-based workshops (with 113 participants) and 6 workshops to develop writing skills (84 participants) were held, with 18 fellowship visits. The 2 symposia in Istanbul and Beirut attracted 280 participants. Yet the developing political crisis tagged each activity with a series of logistical challenges, none of which was initially envisaged. The immediacy of the crisis inevitably deflected from policy attention to the challenges of NCDs. This programme to strengthen research capacity for one priority area of global public health took place as a narrow window of political opportunity was closing. The key lessons concern issues of sustainability and the paramount importance of responsively shaping a context-driven RCB.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This paper examines one EC-funded multinational project (RESCAP-MED), with a focus on research capacity building (RCB) concerning non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa. By the project's end (2015), the entire region was engulfed in crisis.
OBJECTIVE
Designed before this crisis developed in 2011, the primary purpose of RESCAP-MED was to foster methodological skills needed to conduct multi-disciplinary research on NCDs and their social determinants. RESCAP-MED also sought to consolidate regional networks for future collaboration, and to boost existing regional policy engagement in the region on the NCD challenge. This analysis examines the scope and sustainability of RCB conducted in a context of intensifying political turmoil.
METHODS
RESCAP-MED linked two sets of activities. The first was a framework for training early- and mid-career researchers through discipline-based and writing workshops, plus short fellowships for sustained mentoring. The second integrated public-facing activities designed to raise the profile of the NCD burden in the region, and its implications for policymakers at national level. Key to this were two conferences to showcase regional research on NCDs, and the development of an e-learning resource (NETPH).
RESULTS
Seven discipline-based workshops (with 113 participants) and 6 workshops to develop writing skills (84 participants) were held, with 18 fellowship visits. The 2 symposia in Istanbul and Beirut attracted 280 participants. Yet the developing political crisis tagged each activity with a series of logistical challenges, none of which was initially envisaged. The immediacy of the crisis inevitably deflected from policy attention to the challenges of NCDs.
CONCLUSIONS
This programme to strengthen research capacity for one priority area of global public health took place as a narrow window of political opportunity was closing. The key lessons concern issues of sustainability and the paramount importance of responsively shaping a context-driven RCB.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30721116
doi: 10.1080/16549716.2019.1569838
pmc: PMC6366406
doi:

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1569838

Subventions

Organisme : World Health Organization
ID : 001
Pays : International
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0900847
Pays : United Kingdom

Références

Eur J Public Health. 2016 Apr;26(2):349-54
pubmed: 26450913
Soc Sci Med. 2010 Jan;70(1):89-97
pubmed: 19850390
Health Policy Plan. 2010 Jan;25(1):15-27
pubmed: 19948770
Ann Epidemiol. 2007 Sep;17(9):713-20
pubmed: 17553700
Glob Heart. 2016 Dec;11(4):393-397
pubmed: 27938824
Health Res Policy Syst. 2013 Dec 14;11:46
pubmed: 24330628
Glob Health Action. 2016 Oct 06;9:30524
pubmed: 27725081
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015 Aug 27;9(8):e0003695
pubmed: 26313269
Lancet. 2007 Dec 8;370(9603):1929-38
pubmed: 18063029
BMJ. 2012 Mar 02;344:e355
pubmed: 22389335
Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):284-6
pubmed: 24452039
Lancet. 2017 Dec 2;390(10111):2516-2526
pubmed: 28314568
J Glob Health. 2016 Dec;6(2):020704
pubmed: 28154758
Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2018 May 24;2018:8679174
pubmed: 29977415
Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):309-20
pubmed: 24452042
PLoS One. 2017 Jun 2;12(6):e0178401
pubmed: 28575065
Int J Cardiol. 2016 Apr 1;208:150-61
pubmed: 26878275
Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):356-67
pubmed: 24452044
BMC Public Health. 2015 Feb 07;15:104
pubmed: 25885910
Avicenna J Med. 2011 Jul;1(1):2-3
pubmed: 23210001
Glob Health Action. 2016 Aug 19;9:32407
pubmed: 27545455
J Public Health Policy. 2013 May;34(2):345-52
pubmed: 23536099
Bull World Health Organ. 2004 Oct;82(10):764-70
pubmed: 15643798
Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):368-81
pubmed: 24452045
Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):343-55
pubmed: 24452043
BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Sep 05;14:373
pubmed: 25193671
PLoS Med. 2014 Mar 11;11(3):e1001612
pubmed: 24618823
Lancet. 2016 Apr 16;387(10028):1613
pubmed: 27116064
Int J Public Health. 2015 Jan;60 Suppl 1:S3-11
pubmed: 25280526
Lancet. 2013 Feb 16;381(9866):509-10
pubmed: 23410603
Glob Public Health. 2013;8(8):875-89
pubmed: 24004405
Health Policy Plan. 2014 Mar;29(2):177-92
pubmed: 23411120
PLoS Med. 2006 Aug;3(8):e299
pubmed: 16942394
Lancet Respir Med. 2015 Mar;3(3):e8-9
pubmed: 25773219
Health Promot Int. 2014 Jun;29 Suppl 1:i68-82
pubmed: 25217358
PLoS Med. 2011 Aug;8(8):e1001073
pubmed: 21857809
Int J Public Health. 2013 Aug;58(4):547-53
pubmed: 23111372
Health Res Policy Syst. 2014 Mar 03;12:11
pubmed: 24581148
Lancet. 2011 Apr 23;377(9775):1438-47
pubmed: 21474174
Int J Public Health. 2015 Jan;60 Suppl 1:S1-2
pubmed: 25398319
Health Res Policy Syst. 2015 Oct 22;13:45
pubmed: 26490263
BMC Health Serv Res. 2012 Jul 16;12:200
pubmed: 22799440

Auteurs

Peter Phillimore (P)

a School of Geography, Politics & Sociology , Newcastle University , Newcastle , UK.

Abla M Sibai (AM)

b Department of Epidemiology & Population Health , American University of Beirut , Beirut , Lebanon.

Anthony Rizk (A)

b Department of Epidemiology & Population Health , American University of Beirut , Beirut , Lebanon.

Wasim Maziak (W)

c Department of Epidemiology , Florida International University, USA; and Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies , Aleppo , Syria.

Belgin Unal (B)

d Department of Public Health , Dokuz Eylul University , Izmir , Turkey.

Niveen Abu Rmeileh (N)

e Institute of Community and Public Health , Birzeit University , Palestine.

Habiba Ben Romdhane (H)

f Faculté de Medecine de Tunis , Tunis , Tunisia.

Fouad M Fouad (FM)

g Department of Epidemiology & Population Health American University of Beirut , Lebanon; and Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies , Aleppo , Syria.

Yousef Khader (Y)

h Public Health Department , Jordan University of Science and Technology , Irbid , Jordan.

Kathleen Bennett (K)

i School of Medicine , Trinity College , Dublin , Ireland.

Shahaduz Zaman (S)

j Brighton and Sussex Medical School , Brighton , UK.

Awad Mataria (A)

k WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (EMRO) , Cairo , Egypt.

Rula Ghandour (R)

e Institute of Community and Public Health , Birzeit University , Palestine.

Bülent Kılıç (B)

d Department of Public Health , Dokuz Eylul University , Izmir , Turkey.

Nadia Ben Mansour (N)

l National Public Health Institute , Tunis , Tunisia.

Ibtihal Fadhil (I)

k WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (EMRO) , Cairo , Egypt.

Martin O'Flaherty (M)

m Institute of Psychology, Health & Society , University of Liverpool , Liverpool , UK.

Simon Capewell (S)

m Institute of Psychology, Health & Society , University of Liverpool , Liverpool , UK.

Julia A Critchley (JA)

n Population Health Research Institute , St George's, University of London , London , UK.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH