German translation and psychometric properties of the modified Gait Efficacy Scale (mGES).

Deutsche Übersetzung und psychometrische Eigenschaften der modifizierten Gait Efficacy Scale (mGES).

Journal

Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie
ISSN: 1435-1269
Titre abrégé: Z Gerontol Geriatr
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9506215

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 03 09 2018
accepted: 14 01 2019
revised: 10 12 2018
pubmed: 7 2 2019
medline: 2 6 2020
entrez: 7 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Perceived self-efficacy to complete a task affects function and behavior. The modified Gait Efficacy Scale (mGES) is a 10-item self-report questionnaire to assess confidence in walking under various circumstances. The aim of this study was to adapt the mGES to a German version (mGES-D) and test its psychometric properties. The final sample used for analysis consisted of 140 community-dwelling older adults with a mean age of 71 ± 6 years and 61% were female. Construct validity of the questionnaire was tested with Cronbach's alpha. The test-retest reliability was calculated in a subsample of 31 after a 4-5 week period (33.4 ± 11 days). To test the validity three other mobility-related self-efficacy scales (Activities-Specific Balance Confidence, Falls Efficacy scale and the Stair Self-Efficacy questionnaire) as well as two performance-based measures (gait speed and the Four Square Step test) were used. Both the internal consistency (T1 = 0.934, T2 = 0.958) as well as the test-retest reliability (0.932) were acceptable. Correlations between the mGES-D and the rest of the German mobility-related self-efficacy scales were above 0.758 and the performance-based mobility measures above 0.316. The mGES-D is a reliable and valid measure of walking confidence among healthy, community-dwelling older adults. Further application and testing of the mGES-D in primary care and clinical studies are needed to consolidate the findings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Perceived self-efficacy to complete a task affects function and behavior. The modified Gait Efficacy Scale (mGES) is a 10-item self-report questionnaire to assess confidence in walking under various circumstances.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to adapt the mGES to a German version (mGES-D) and test its psychometric properties.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
The final sample used for analysis consisted of 140 community-dwelling older adults with a mean age of 71 ± 6 years and 61% were female. Construct validity of the questionnaire was tested with Cronbach's alpha. The test-retest reliability was calculated in a subsample of 31 after a 4-5 week period (33.4 ± 11 days). To test the validity three other mobility-related self-efficacy scales (Activities-Specific Balance Confidence, Falls Efficacy scale and the Stair Self-Efficacy questionnaire) as well as two performance-based measures (gait speed and the Four Square Step test) were used.
RESULTS RESULTS
Both the internal consistency (T1 = 0.934, T2 = 0.958) as well as the test-retest reliability (0.932) were acceptable. Correlations between the mGES-D and the rest of the German mobility-related self-efficacy scales were above 0.758 and the performance-based mobility measures above 0.316.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The mGES-D is a reliable and valid measure of walking confidence among healthy, community-dwelling older adults. Further application and testing of the mGES-D in primary care and clinical studies are needed to consolidate the findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30725165
doi: 10.1007/s00391-019-01507-5
pii: 10.1007/s00391-019-01507-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

251-255

Subventions

Organisme : Horizon 2020
ID : 689582

Auteurs

Dorothee Altmeier (D)

Institute of Movement and Sport Gerontology, German Sport University Cologne, Am Sportpark Muengersdorf 6, 50933, Cologne, Germany.

Eleftheria Giannouli (E)

Institute of Movement and Sport Gerontology, German Sport University Cologne, Am Sportpark Muengersdorf 6, 50933, Cologne, Germany. e.giannouli@dshs-koeln.de.

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