Expression of microRNAs 16, 20a, 150 and 155 in anal squamous intraepithelial lesions from high-risk groups.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 02 2019
Historique:
received: 22 08 2018
accepted: 27 12 2018
entrez: 8 2 2019
pubmed: 8 2 2019
medline: 1 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anal squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASIL) or anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) are precancerous lesions. microRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in cervical carcinogenesis, but have never been assessed in anal precancerous lesions. Our aim was to evaluate the expression of miR-16, miR-20a, miR-150 and miR-155 in several grades of ASIL obtained from high-risk patients, submitted to anal cancer screening from July 2016 to January 2017. Lesions were classified according to the Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology (LAST) in low-grade (LSIL) and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL), and the AIN classification in AIN1, AIN2 and AIN3. A hundred and five biopsies were obtained from 60 patients. Ten samples were negative (9.5%), 63 were LSIL (60%) and 32 were HSIL (30.5%) according to the LAST. Twenty seven (26%) were negative for dysplasia, 46 were classified as AIN1 (44%), 14 as AIN2 (13%) and 18 as AIN3 (17%) according to the AIN classification. There was no statistically significant difference in the fold expression of miR-16, miR-20a, miR-150 and miR-155, according to either classification. Although non- significant, there was an increasing trend in the miR-155 fold expression from negative samples to HSIL, with the highest fold expression increase in both LSIL and HSIL compared to the other miRNAs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30728437
doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-38378-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-018-38378-6
pmc: PMC6365520
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
MIRN150 microRNA, human 0
MIRN155 microRNA, human 0
MIRN16 microRNA, human 0
MIRN20a microRNA, human 0
MicroRNAs 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1523

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Auteurs

Andreia Albuquerque (A)

Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal. a.albuquerque.dias@gmail.com.
Gastroenterology Department, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal. a.albuquerque.dias@gmail.com.

Mara Fernandes (M)

Molecular Oncology and Viral Pathology Group, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto Research Center (CI-IPOP), Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal.

Oliver Stirrup (O)

Centre for Clinical Research in Infection and Sexual Heath, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.

Ana Luísa Teixeira (AL)

Molecular Oncology and Viral Pathology Group, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto Research Center (CI-IPOP), Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal.

Joana Santos (J)

Molecular Oncology and Viral Pathology Group, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto Research Center (CI-IPOP), Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal.

Marta Rodrigues (M)

Department of Pathology, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.

Elisabete Rios (E)

Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Department of Pathology, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of the University of Porto (IPATIMUP) and i3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Guilherme Macedo (G)

Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Gastroenterology Department, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.

Rui Medeiros (R)

Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Molecular Oncology and Viral Pathology Group, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto Research Center (CI-IPOP), Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal.
Research Department, Portuguese League Against Cancer, Porto, Portugal.
CEBIMED, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal.

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Classifications MeSH