pH-responsive poly (xanthan gum-g-acrylamide-g-acrylic acid) hydrogel: Preparation, characterization, and application.
Adsorption isotherm
Cu (II)
Graft
Hydrogel
Xanthan gum
Journal
Carbohydrate polymers
ISSN: 1879-1344
Titre abrégé: Carbohydr Polym
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8307156
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Apr 2019
15 Apr 2019
Historique:
received:
09
11
2018
revised:
15
01
2019
accepted:
15
01
2019
entrez:
9
2
2019
pubmed:
9
2
2019
medline:
9
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Poly (xanthan gum-g-acrylamide-g-acrylic acid) (XGDA) hydrogel was prepared by grafting acrylamide (AM) and partly neutralized acrylic acid (AA) onto xanthan gum (XG) with trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether as a cross-linking agent. With the introduction of amino and carboxyl groups by AM and AA, the XG molecules were rearranged with better regularity, leading to higher thermal stability and a more porous structure. The resulting hydrogel exhibited excellent performance in Cu (II)-adsorption and possessed sensitivity to external pH stimuli. The adsorption kinetics and adsorption equilibrium were best described by a pseudo-second-order model and Freundlich isotherms, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters indicated that the adsorption is a spontaneous, endothermic, and a process that increases entropy. The maximum equilibrium adsorption capacity of Cu (II) was 130.31 ± 2.97 mg/g. The XGDA can be regenerated and reused in the following adsorption process. This pH-sensitive hydrogel has potential to be used for the uptake of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30732775
pii: S0144-8617(19)30065-7
doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.01.052
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
38-46Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.