Attachment measures in middle childhood and adolescence: A systematic review of measurement properties.


Journal

Clinical psychology review
ISSN: 1873-7811
Titre abrégé: Clin Psychol Rev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8111117

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
received: 19 07 2018
revised: 03 12 2018
accepted: 31 12 2018
pubmed: 9 2 2019
medline: 17 6 2020
entrez: 9 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Attachment theory proposes that humans develop representations of self and other in early childhood which are relatively stable across the life-course, and play a key role in psychological adaptation. However, to date, the psychometric properties of attachment measures in middle childhood and adolescence have not been evaluated in a systematic review. A systematic review (PROSPERO ID: CRD42017057772) was conducted using COSMIN criteria. Two researchers independently searched MEDLINE, PsychINFO and Embase databases for relevant articles. Fifty-four studies were included in the review. The methodological quality of studies was typically fair or poor, with only a small number of studies being rated as of good or excellent quality. The measurement properties of attachment measures in this age group were frequently rated as inadequate according to COSMIN criteria. The Child Attachment Interview (CAI) has the best psychometric properties of the interview and projective measures, and the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) the best evidence of the self-report measures. Overall, the evidence for the CAI and IPPA included both positive and negative findings relating to adequacy of measurement properties. Attachment measures in middle childhood and adolescence currently have limited evidence for the adequacy of their psychometric properties.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Attachment theory proposes that humans develop representations of self and other in early childhood which are relatively stable across the life-course, and play a key role in psychological adaptation. However, to date, the psychometric properties of attachment measures in middle childhood and adolescence have not been evaluated in a systematic review.
METHOD
A systematic review (PROSPERO ID: CRD42017057772) was conducted using COSMIN criteria. Two researchers independently searched MEDLINE, PsychINFO and Embase databases for relevant articles.
RESULTS
Fifty-four studies were included in the review. The methodological quality of studies was typically fair or poor, with only a small number of studies being rated as of good or excellent quality. The measurement properties of attachment measures in this age group were frequently rated as inadequate according to COSMIN criteria. The Child Attachment Interview (CAI) has the best psychometric properties of the interview and projective measures, and the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) the best evidence of the self-report measures. Overall, the evidence for the CAI and IPPA included both positive and negative findings relating to adequacy of measurement properties.
CONCLUSIONS
Attachment measures in middle childhood and adolescence currently have limited evidence for the adequacy of their psychometric properties.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30732974
pii: S0272-7358(18)30326-X
doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2018.12.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

71-82

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
ID : CDRF-2014-05-024
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tom Jewell (T)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College, London, United Kingdom; Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders Service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: tom.1.jewell@kcl.ac.uk.

Tessa Gardner (T)

Anna Freud Centre, London, United Kingdom.

Karima Susi (K)

Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust, CAMHS Eating Disorders Team, Leicester, United Kingdom; University of Oxford, Oxford Institute of Clinical Psychology Training, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Kate Watchorn (K)

University College London, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, London, United Kingdom.

Emily Coopey (E)

Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust, CAMHS Eating Disorders Team, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Mima Simic (M)

Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders Service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Peter Fonagy (P)

University College London, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, London, United Kingdom.

Ivan Eisler (I)

Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders Service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

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Classifications MeSH