Radioembolisation with 90Y microspheres for neuroendocrine liver metastases: an institutional case series, systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 19 08 2018
revised: 03 12 2018
accepted: 11 12 2018
pubmed: 9 2 2019
medline: 15 4 2020
entrez: 9 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Neuroendocrine liver metastases are clinically challenging due to their frequent disseminated distribution. This study aims to present a British experience with an emerging modality, radioembolisation with yttrium-90 labelled microspheres, and embed this within a meta-analysis of response and survival outcomes. A retrospective case series of patients treated with SIR-Spheres (radiolabelled resin microspheres) was performed. Results were included in a systematic review and meta-analysis of published results with glass or resin microspheres. Objective response rate (ORR) was defined as complete or partial response. Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as complete/partial response or stable disease. Twenty-four patients were identified. ORR and DCR in the institutional series was 14/24 and 21/24 at 3 months. Overall survival and progression-free survival at 3-years was 77.6% and 50.4%, respectively. There were no grade 3/4 toxicities post-procedure. A fixed-effects pooled estimate of ORR of 51% (95% CI: 47%-54%) was identified from meta-analysis of 27 studies. The fixed-effects weighted average DCR was 88% (95% CI: 85%-90%, 27 studies). Current data demonstrate evidence of the clinical effectiveness and safety of radioembolisation for neuroendocrine liver metastases. Prospective randomised studies to compare radioembolisation with other liver directed treatment modalities are needed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Neuroendocrine liver metastases are clinically challenging due to their frequent disseminated distribution. This study aims to present a British experience with an emerging modality, radioembolisation with yttrium-90 labelled microspheres, and embed this within a meta-analysis of response and survival outcomes.
METHODS
A retrospective case series of patients treated with SIR-Spheres (radiolabelled resin microspheres) was performed. Results were included in a systematic review and meta-analysis of published results with glass or resin microspheres. Objective response rate (ORR) was defined as complete or partial response. Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as complete/partial response or stable disease.
RESULTS
Twenty-four patients were identified. ORR and DCR in the institutional series was 14/24 and 21/24 at 3 months. Overall survival and progression-free survival at 3-years was 77.6% and 50.4%, respectively. There were no grade 3/4 toxicities post-procedure. A fixed-effects pooled estimate of ORR of 51% (95% CI: 47%-54%) was identified from meta-analysis of 27 studies. The fixed-effects weighted average DCR was 88% (95% CI: 85%-90%, 27 studies).
CONCLUSION
Current data demonstrate evidence of the clinical effectiveness and safety of radioembolisation for neuroendocrine liver metastases. Prospective randomised studies to compare radioembolisation with other liver directed treatment modalities are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30733049
pii: S1365-182X(19)30024-3
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.12.014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Radiopharmaceuticals 0
Yttrium Radioisotopes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

773-783

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Andrea Frilling (A)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Ashley K Clift (AK)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Arthur J A T Braat (AJAT)

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508, GA Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Ali Alsafi (A)

Department of Imaging, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Harpreet S Wasan (HS)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Adil Al-Nahhas (A)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Robert Thomas (R)

Department of Imaging, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Panagiotis Drymousis (P)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Nagy Habib (N)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

Paul N Tait (PN)

Department of Imaging, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom.

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Classifications MeSH