Does Inattention and Hyperactivity Moderate the Relation Between Speed of Processing and Language Skills?


Journal

Child development
ISSN: 1467-8624
Titre abrégé: Child Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372725

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 10 2 2019
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 10 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The causal role of speed of processing (SOP) in developmental language disorder (DLD) is unclear given that SOP has been implicated in other neurodevelopmental disorders such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. This study investigated associations between SOP, language, and inattention/hyperactivity in a U.K. epidemiological cohort (N = 528). Monolingual children from a range of socioeconomic backgrounds were assessed longitudinally; at ages 5-6 (2012/2013) and 7-8 years (2014/2015). Persistent weaknesses in SOP characterized children with DLD but did not predict language longitudinally. Ratings of inattention/hyperactivity moderated the association between SOP and language, indicating that SOP deficits are particularly detrimental for language when coupled with poor attention/hyperactivity. SOP may be a shared risk factor for DLD and inattention/hyperactivity or a general marker of neurodevelopmental disorder.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30737991
doi: 10.1111/cdev.13220
pmc: PMC6801354
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e565-e583

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT094836AIA
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Child Development published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of Society for Research in Child Development.

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Auteurs

Debbie Gooch (D)

University of Surrey.
University College London.
Royal Holloway, University of London.

Claire Sears (C)

University College London.
Royal Holloway, University of London.

Harriet Maydew (H)

Royal Holloway, University of London.

George Vamvakas (G)

King's College London.

Courtenay F Norbury (CF)

University College London.
Royal Holloway, University of London.

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