Body Composition Adjusted Dosing of Gemcitabine-Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Cancer Does Not Predict Toxicity Compared to Body Surface Area Dosing.
Aged
Albumins
/ administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
/ adverse effects
Body Composition
/ drug effects
Body Surface Area
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
/ pathology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Deoxycytidine
/ administration & dosage
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal
/ drug effects
Paclitaxel
/ administration & dosage
Pancreatic Neoplasms
/ drug therapy
Sarcopenia
/ chemically induced
Gemcitabine
Journal
Nutrition and cancer
ISSN: 1532-7914
Titre abrégé: Nutr Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7905040
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
pubmed:
12
2
2019
medline:
30
5
2020
entrez:
12
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Combination gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel (Gem-Nab-P) is a common regimen used to treat metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Toxicity from this regimen is associated with significant morbidity. Currently, Gem-Nab-P is dosed using estimated body surface area, derived from height and weight. This study investigates whether skeletal muscle assessment could be a useful tool in the dosing of Gem-Nab-P in metastatic PDAC. This study included 52 patients who had received first-line treatment with Gem-Nab-P for PDAC. Demographic and chemotherapy treatment information was gathered from medical records and body composition analysis was performed using single slice computed tomography methods, at spinal level L3. Patients who experienced first-cycle chemotherapy-associated toxicity did not have a different median skeletal muscle area (SkMA) to those who did not (128.6 cm
Identifiants
pubmed: 30741000
doi: 10.1080/01635581.2018.1542011
doi:
Substances chimiques
130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel
0
Albumins
0
Deoxycytidine
0W860991D6
Paclitaxel
P88XT4IS4D
Gemcitabine
0
Types de publication
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Observational Study
Video-Audio Media
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM