Predicting glottal closure insufficiency using fundamental frequency contour analysis.


Journal

Head & neck
ISSN: 1097-0347
Titre abrégé: Head Neck
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8902541

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 28 03 2018
revised: 27 12 2018
accepted: 29 01 2019
pubmed: 15 2 2019
medline: 18 11 2020
entrez: 15 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Voice analysis has a limited role in a day-to-day voice clinic. We developed objective measurements of vocal folds (VF) glottal closure insufficiency (GCI) during phonation. We examined 18 subjects with no history of voice impairment and 20 patients with unilateral VF paralysis before and after injection medialization laryngoplasty. Voice analysis was extracted. We measured settling time, slope, and area under the fundamental frequency curve from the phonation onset to its settling-time. The measured parameters, settling time, slope, and area under the curve were in correlation with the traditional acoustic voice assessments and clinical findings before treatment and after injection medialization laryngoplasty. We found that the fundamental frequency curve has several typical contours which correspond to different glottal closure conditions. We proposed a new set of parameters that captures the contour type, and showed that they could be used to quantitatively assess individuals with GCI.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Voice analysis has a limited role in a day-to-day voice clinic. We developed objective measurements of vocal folds (VF) glottal closure insufficiency (GCI) during phonation.
METHODS
We examined 18 subjects with no history of voice impairment and 20 patients with unilateral VF paralysis before and after injection medialization laryngoplasty. Voice analysis was extracted. We measured settling time, slope, and area under the fundamental frequency curve from the phonation onset to its settling-time.
RESULTS
The measured parameters, settling time, slope, and area under the curve were in correlation with the traditional acoustic voice assessments and clinical findings before treatment and after injection medialization laryngoplasty.
CONCLUSION
We found that the fundamental frequency curve has several typical contours which correspond to different glottal closure conditions. We proposed a new set of parameters that captures the contour type, and showed that they could be used to quantitatively assess individuals with GCI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30763459
doi: 10.1002/hed.25709
doi:

Substances chimiques

Gels 0
Prolaryn Plus 0
Durapatite 91D9GV0Z28

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2324-2331

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Auteurs

Jacob T Cohen (JT)

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

Alma Cohen (A)

Berglass School of Economics, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Limor Benyamini (L)

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

Yossi Adi (Y)

Department of Computer Science, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

Joseph Keshet (J)

Department of Computer Science, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

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