Vitamin D levels and risk of delirium: A mendelian randomization study in the UK Biobank.


Journal

Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 03 2019
Historique:
received: 15 05 2018
accepted: 14 11 2018
pubmed: 17 2 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
entrez: 17 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To estimate effects of vitamin D levels on incident delirium hospital admissions using inherited genetic variants in mendelian randomization models, which minimize confounding and exclude reverse causation. Longitudinal analysis using the UK Biobank, community-based, volunteer cohort (2006-2010) with incident hospital-diagnosed delirium (ICD-10 F05) ascertained during ≤9.9 years of follow-up of hospitalization records (to early 2016). We included volunteers of European descent aged 60-plus years by end of follow-up. We used single-nucleotide polymorphisms previously shown to increase circulating vitamin D levels, and Of 313,121 participants included, 544 were hospitalized with delirium during follow-up. Vitamin D variants were protective for incident delirium: hazard ratio = 0.74 per 10 nmol/L (95% confidence interval 0.62-0.87, In a large community-based cohort, there is genetic evidence supporting a causal role for vitamin D levels in incident delirium. Trials of correction of low vitamin D levels in the prevention of delirium are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30770424
pii: WNL.0000000000007136
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007136
pmc: PMC6511096
doi:

Substances chimiques

Apolipoproteins E 0
Vitamin D 1406-16-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e1387-e1394

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : PB-PG-1215-20022
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology.

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Auteurs

Kirsty Bowman (K)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

Lindsay Jones (L)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

Luke C Pilling (LC)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

João Delgado (J)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

George A Kuchel (GA)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

Luigi Ferrucci (L)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

Richard H Fortinsky (RH)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD.

David Melzer (D)

From the Epidemiology and Public Health Group (K.B., L.J., L.C.P., J.D., D.M.), University of Exeter Medical School, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK; UConn Center on Aging (G.A.K., R.H.F., D.M.), University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT; and National Institute on Aging (L.F.), Baltimore, MD. D.Melzer@exeter.ac.uk.

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