Identification of a Molecular Latch that Regulates Staphylococcal Virulence.


Journal

Cell chemical biology
ISSN: 2451-9448
Titre abrégé: Cell Chem Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101676030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 04 2019
Historique:
received: 04 06 2018
revised: 27 11 2018
accepted: 10 01 2019
pubmed: 19 2 2019
medline: 28 1 2020
entrez: 19 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Virulence induction in the Staphylococcus aureus is under the control of a quorum sensing (QS) circuit encoded by the accessory gene regulator (agr) locus. Allelic variation within agr produces four QS specificity groups, each producing a unique secreted autoinducer peptide (AIP) and receptor histidine kinase (RHK), AgrC. Cognate AIP-AgrC interactions activate virulence through a two-component signaling cascade, whereas non-cognate pairs are generally inhibitory. Here we pinpoint a key hydrogen-bonding interaction within AgrC that acts as a switch to convert helical motions propagating from the receptor sensor domain into changes in inter-domain association within the kinase module. AgrC mutants lacking this interaction are constitutively active in vitro and in vivo, the latter leading to a pronounced attenuation of S. aureus biofilm formation. Thus, our work sheds light on the regulation of this biomedically important RHK.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30773482
pii: S2451-9456(19)30028-5
doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.01.006
pmc: PMC6506218
mid: NIHMS1519071
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

AgrD protein, Staphylococcus 0
Bacterial Proteins 0
Peptides, Cyclic 0
Protein Kinases EC 2.7.-
AgrC protein, Staphylococcus EC 2.7.3.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

548-558.e4

Subventions

Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P41 GM103485
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI042783
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM095880
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Qian Xie (Q)

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Frick Chemistry Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544-0015, USA.

Aishan Zhao (A)

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Frick Chemistry Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544-0015, USA.

Philip D Jeffrey (PD)

Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Schultz Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.

Minyoung Kevin Kim (MK)

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Frick Chemistry Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544-0015, USA.

Bonnie L Bassler (BL)

Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Schultz Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA.

Howard A Stone (HA)

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Engineering Quadrangle, Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.

Richard P Novick (RP)

Skirball Institute, Department of Microbiology, NYU Medical Center, 540-562 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Tom W Muir (TW)

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Frick Chemistry Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544-0015, USA. Electronic address: muir@princeton.edu.

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Classifications MeSH