Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes.
dry eye
ocular surface
retinopathy
symptoms
Journal
Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1177-5467
Titre abrégé: Clin Ophthalmol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101321512
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
entrez:
19
2
2019
pubmed:
19
2
2019
medline:
19
2
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between patient-reported severity of dry eye disease (DED), quality of life (QoL), presence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and length of disease duration in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). A survey of 152 people (110 with and 42 without diabetes). All participants completed the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) and Dry Eye-related Quality of Life Score (DEQS) questionnaires. Forty-four percent of all diabetic subjects reported dry eye symptoms, compared to 29% in the control group. Patients with DM2 reported dry eye symptoms more frequently than those with DM1 (55% and 27% respectively, Dry eye symptoms are associated with reduced QoL and are more common in people with DM2 than in DM1, irrespective of DR status. Routine clinical screening for severe DED could potentially allow for a timely and more effective treatment and could contribute to mitigating the dry eye-associated reduction in QoL in those with DM2.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30774302
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S184173
pii: opth-13-217
pmc: PMC6354694
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
217-224Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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