A Phase II Study of Alisertib in Children with Recurrent/Refractory Solid Tumors or Leukemia: Children's Oncology Group Phase I and Pilot Consortium (ADVL0921).


Journal

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
ISSN: 1557-3265
Titre abrégé: Clin Cancer Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2019
Historique:
received: 26 11 2018
revised: 20 12 2018
accepted: 14 02 2019
pubmed: 20 2 2019
medline: 7 7 2020
entrez: 20 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Aurora A kinase (AAK) plays an integral role in mitotic entry, DNA damage checkpoint recovery, and centrosome and spindle maturation. Alisertib (MLN8237) is a potent and selective AAK inhibitor. In pediatric preclinical models, antitumor activity was observed in neuroblastoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and sarcoma xenografts. We conducted a phase 2 trial of alisertib in pediatric patients with refractory or recurrent solid tumors or acute leukemias (NCT01154816). Alisertib (80 mg/m A total of 139 children and adolescents (median age, 10 years) were enrolled, 137 were evaluable for response. Five objective responses were observed (2 complete responses and 3 partial responses). The most frequent toxicity was myelosuppression. The median alisertib trough concentration on day 4 was 1.3 μmol/L, exceeding the 1 μmol/L target trough concentration in 67% of patients. No correlations between PG or PK and toxicity were observed. Despite alisertib activity in pediatric xenograft models and cogent pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships in preclinical models and adults, the objective response rate in children and adolescents receiving single-agent alisertib was less than 5%.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30777875
pii: 1078-0432.CCR-18-2675
doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-2675
pmc: PMC6897379
mid: NIHMS1522277
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents 0
Azepines 0
Biomarkers, Tumor 0
MLN 8237 0
Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Pyrimidines 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01154816']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3229-3238

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : UM1 CA228823
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : N01 CM042216
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : N01CM42216
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U10 CA180899
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U10 CA180886
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : UM1 CA097452
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

©2019 American Association for Cancer Research.

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Auteurs

Yael P Mossé (YP)

Division of Oncology and Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. mosse@chop.edu.
Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Elizabeth Fox (E)

Division of Oncology and Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

David T Teachey (DT)

Division of Oncology and Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Joel M Reid (JM)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Stephanie L Safgren (SL)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Hernan Carol (H)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Richard B Lock (RB)

Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Peter J Houghton (PJ)

Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Malcolm A Smith (MA)

Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, NCI, Bethesda, Maryland.

David Hall (D)

Children's Oncology Group, Monrovia, California.

Donald A Barkauskas (DA)

Children's Oncology Group, Monrovia, California.

Mark Krailo (M)

Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.

Stephan D Voss (SD)

Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Stacey L Berg (SL)

Texas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Susan M Blaney (SM)

Texas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Brenda J Weigel (BJ)

Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

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Classifications MeSH