Investigation of human apoB48 metabolism using a new, integrated non-steady-state model of apoB48 and apoB100 kinetics.


Journal

Journal of internal medicine
ISSN: 1365-2796
Titre abrégé: J Intern Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904841

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 20 2 2019
medline: 8 5 2020
entrez: 20 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their remnants have emerged as major risk factors for cardiovascular disease. New experimental approaches are required that permit simultaneous investigation of the dynamics of chylomicrons (CM) and apoB48 metabolism and of apoB100 in very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL). Mass spectrometric techniques were used to determine the masses and tracer enrichments of apoB48 in the CM, VLDL The kinetic model described the metabolism of apoB48 in CM, VLDL This novel non-steady-state model integrates the metabolic properties of both apoB100 and apoB48 and the kinetics of triglyceride. The model is physiologically relevant and provides insight not only into apoB48 release in the basal and postabsorptive states but also into the contribution of the intestine to VLDL pool size and kinetics.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their remnants have emerged as major risk factors for cardiovascular disease. New experimental approaches are required that permit simultaneous investigation of the dynamics of chylomicrons (CM) and apoB48 metabolism and of apoB100 in very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL).
METHODS
Mass spectrometric techniques were used to determine the masses and tracer enrichments of apoB48 in the CM, VLDL
RESULTS
The kinetic model described the metabolism of apoB48 in CM, VLDL
DISCUSSION
This novel non-steady-state model integrates the metabolic properties of both apoB100 and apoB48 and the kinetics of triglyceride. The model is physiologically relevant and provides insight not only into apoB48 release in the basal and postabsorptive states but also into the contribution of the intestine to VLDL pool size and kinetics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30779243
doi: 10.1111/joim.12877
pmc: PMC6849847
doi:

Substances chimiques

Apolipoprotein B-100 0
Apolipoprotein B-48 0
Lipoproteins, VLDL 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

562-577

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Internal Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Association for Publication of The Journal of Internal Medicine.

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Auteurs

E Björnson (E)

Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

C J Packard (CJ)

Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

M Adiels (M)

Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

L Andersson (L)

Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

N Matikainen (N)

Research Programs Unit, Diabetes and Obesity, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Endocrinology, Abdominal Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

S Söderlund (S)

Research Programs Unit, Diabetes and Obesity, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

J Kahri (J)

Research Programs Unit, Diabetes and Obesity, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

C Sihlbom (C)

Proteomics Facility, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

A Thorsell (A)

Proteomics Facility, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

H Zhou (H)

Merck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co. Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.

M-R Taskinen (MR)

Research Programs Unit, Diabetes and Obesity, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

J Borén (J)

Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

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