Clinical factors influencing resilience in patients with anorexia nervosa.

anorexia nervosa influencing factor negative self-image resilience

Journal

Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
ISSN: 1176-6328
Titre abrégé: Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101240304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 22 2 2019
pubmed: 23 2 2019
medline: 23 2 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study was to elucidate clinical factors influencing resilience in anorexia nervosa (AN) patients. Twenty female patients with AN (median age =30.0 years, quartile deviation =6.8) and 40 female healthy controls (HCs) (median age =30.0 years, quartile deviation =8.6) participated in the present study. Resilience was assessed with the Connor- Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC). Clinical symptoms were evaluated with the structured interview guide for the Hamilton depression rating scale (SIGH-D) and the eating disorder inventory-2 (EDI-2). Scores of the CD-RISC in the AN group were lower than those in the HC group, and the SIGH-D score in the AN group was higher than that in the HC group. Scores of interoceptive confusion, interpersonal difficulty and negative self-image subscales of the EDI-2 negatively correlated with the CD-RISC score. Moreover, stepwise regression analysis showed that negative self-image score was an independent predictor of the CD-RISC score. These results suggest that among these clinical factors including psychopathologies, self-dissatisfaction and feeling of being rejected by others are the most important influencing factors on an AN patients' resilience.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30787613
doi: 10.2147/NDT.S190725
pii: ndt-15-391
pmc: PMC6365225
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

391-395

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Chikako Kane (C)

Department of Nursing, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan Email t.kane@kangotoku.jp.

Masahito Tomotake (M)

Department of Mental Health, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Sayo Hamatani (S)

Research Center for Child Mental Development Chiba University, Chuouku, Chiba, Japan.

Shinichi Chiba (S)

Department of Mental Health, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Naomi Kameoka (N)

Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Shinya Watanabe (S)

Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Masahito Nakataki (M)

Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Shusuke Numata (S)

Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Tetsuro Ohmori (T)

Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, Japan.

Classifications MeSH