The Role of Environmental Conditions on Marathon Running Performance in Men Competing in Boston Marathon from 1897 to 2018.
endurance
environmental conditions
performance
sex
temperature
wet-dry bulb
wind
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 02 2019
20 02 2019
Historique:
received:
29
12
2018
revised:
17
02
2019
accepted:
18
02
2019
entrez:
23
2
2019
pubmed:
23
2
2019
medline:
6
7
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study investigated the effects of weather conditions on male performance during the Boston Marathon from 1897 to 2018. A total of 383,982 observations from 244,642 different finishers were analysed using Generalized Additive Mixed Models. All runners, annual top 100 finishers and annual top ten finishers were considered. Weather conditions, on race day, were: average air temperature (°C), precipitations (mm), wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) (°C), wind speed (km/h), wind direction (N, S, W, E) and pressure (hPa). These effects were examined in multi-variable models with spline smooth terms in function of calendar year. Temperature, when increasing by 1 °C, was related to worsened performance for all groups (i.e., by 00:01:53 h:min:sec for all finishers,
Identifiants
pubmed: 30791523
pii: ijerph16040614
doi: 10.3390/ijerph16040614
pmc: PMC6406844
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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