Respiratory syncytial virus contributes to more severe respiratory morbidity than influenza in children < 2 years during seasonal influenza peaks.


Journal

Infection
ISSN: 1439-0973
Titre abrégé: Infection
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0365307

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 26 10 2018
accepted: 19 02 2019
pubmed: 25 2 2019
medline: 13 11 2019
entrez: 25 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare the frequency and the severity of influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) infections among children < 24 months hospitalized with respiratory symptoms. Data from a prospective study conducted during the peak of five influenza seasons in the Province of Quebec, Canada were used. We detected higher frequency of RSV compared to influenza viruses (55.3% vs. 16.3%). Radiologically confirmed pneumonia was significantly more frequent in children with RSV (39%) than those with influenza (18%) and the clinical course was more severe in RSV than influenza-infected children, especially among infants < 3 months. Even during peak weeks of influenza season, we found a higher burden and severity of RSV compared with influenza virus disease in hospitalized children < 24 months.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30798473
doi: 10.1007/s15010-019-01287-5
pii: 10.1007/s15010-019-01287-5
pmc: PMC7100292
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

595-601

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Auteurs

Rachid Amini (R)

Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, 2400 Avenue d'Estimauville, Quebec, QC, G1E 7G9, Canada. rachid.amini@inspq.qc.ca.

Rodica Gilca (R)

Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, 2400 Avenue d'Estimauville, Quebec, QC, G1E 7G9, Canada.
CHU de Quebec, Quebec, QC, Canada.
Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada.

François D Boucher (FD)

CHU de Quebec, Quebec, QC, Canada.
Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada.

Hugues Charest (H)

Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, 2400 Avenue d'Estimauville, Quebec, QC, G1E 7G9, Canada.

Gaston De Serres (G)

Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, 2400 Avenue d'Estimauville, Quebec, QC, G1E 7G9, Canada.
CHU de Quebec, Quebec, QC, Canada.
Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH