Frequent Antenatal Care Visits Increase Institutional Delivery at Dabat Health and Demographic Surveillance System Site, Northwest Ethiopia.


Journal

Journal of pregnancy
ISSN: 2090-2735
Titre abrégé: J Pregnancy
Pays: Egypt
ID NLM: 101553823

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 23 03 2018
revised: 20 10 2018
accepted: 19 11 2018
entrez: 28 2 2019
pubmed: 28 2 2019
medline: 18 7 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Early diagnosis of pregnancy, professional follow-up, and skilled delivery service are the main interventions that reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. Generating local based evidence could support targeted and effective intervention placed by a government. Therefore, determining the prevalence of skilled institutional delivery and its associated factors is of supreme importance. A community based cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women at Dabat Health and Demographic Surveillance System (DHDSS) site from 2014 to 2015. A total of 1290 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were extracted from what was collected as part of the ongoing DHDSS. Variables were extracted from the Household Registration System (HRS2 version 2.1) database and exported to STATA version 14.1 for analysis. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the factors associated with skilled institutional delivery. Statistical test was considered significant at P value < 0.05. The proportion of skilled institutional delivery was 31.0% (95% CI: 28.5, 33.6). Frequent Antenatal care (ANC) visits (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR): 2.94; 95% CI: 1.75, 4.94)), living in urban setting (AOR: 9.54; 95% CI: 5.99, 15.17), and ability to read and write (AOR: 1.81; 95% CI: 1.18, 2.75) were factors associated with increased delivery in the health institutions. On the other hand, giving more number of births (AOR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.22, 0.66) decreased health institution delivery by 61%. Higher rate of skilled institutional delivery has been observed at the surveillance site as compared with the previous national estimates. Giving less number of births, frequent ANC visits, being in urban residence, and ability to read and write increased the likelihood of health institution delivery. Strengthening interventions that could influence the identified factors could improve mothers' choice to skilled institutional delivery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Early diagnosis of pregnancy, professional follow-up, and skilled delivery service are the main interventions that reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. Generating local based evidence could support targeted and effective intervention placed by a government. Therefore, determining the prevalence of skilled institutional delivery and its associated factors is of supreme importance.
METHODS METHODS
A community based cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women at Dabat Health and Demographic Surveillance System (DHDSS) site from 2014 to 2015. A total of 1290 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were extracted from what was collected as part of the ongoing DHDSS. Variables were extracted from the Household Registration System (HRS2 version 2.1) database and exported to STATA version 14.1 for analysis. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the factors associated with skilled institutional delivery. Statistical test was considered significant at P value < 0.05.
RESULTS RESULTS
The proportion of skilled institutional delivery was 31.0% (95% CI: 28.5, 33.6). Frequent Antenatal care (ANC) visits (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR): 2.94; 95% CI: 1.75, 4.94)), living in urban setting (AOR: 9.54; 95% CI: 5.99, 15.17), and ability to read and write (AOR: 1.81; 95% CI: 1.18, 2.75) were factors associated with increased delivery in the health institutions. On the other hand, giving more number of births (AOR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.22, 0.66) decreased health institution delivery by 61%.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Higher rate of skilled institutional delivery has been observed at the surveillance site as compared with the previous national estimates. Giving less number of births, frequent ANC visits, being in urban residence, and ability to read and write increased the likelihood of health institution delivery. Strengthening interventions that could influence the identified factors could improve mothers' choice to skilled institutional delivery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30809397
doi: 10.1155/2019/1690986
pmc: PMC6369460
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1690986

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Auteurs

Abel Fekadu (A)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Mezgebu Yitayal (M)

Department of Health Service Management and Health Economics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Geta Asrade Alemayehu (GA)

Department of Health Service Management and Health Economics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Solomon Mekonnen Abebe (SM)

Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Department of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Tadesse Awoke Ayele (TA)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Amare Tariku (A)

Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Department of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Gashaw Andargie (G)

Department of Health Service Management and Health Economics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Destaw Fetene Teshome (DF)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

Kassahun Alemu Gelaye (KA)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Dabat Research Centre Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.

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