Five cases of Plasmodium vivax malaria treated with artemisinin derivatives: the advantages of a unified approach to treatment.


Journal

Infection
ISSN: 1439-0973
Titre abrégé: Infection
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0365307

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 11 10 2018
accepted: 19 02 2019
pubmed: 28 2 2019
medline: 13 11 2019
entrez: 28 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In endemic countries with a high level of chloroquine resistance, Plasmodium vivax malaria is associated with high morbidity and mortality. In these areas, the dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine combination resulted in clinical response, a more rapid clearance of parasitaemia, compared to chloroquine therapies, and reduction of recrudescence or reinfection. We describe five cases of Plasmodium vivax malaria in returning travelers treated with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine. All patients showed the early parasite clearance and no side effects. Our preliminary results suggest that the dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine combination is effective and safe even in imported cases. A unified treatment policy using the artemisinin combination therapy should be adopted even in non-endemic countries and larger studies are underway to support this strategy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30809760
doi: 10.1007/s15010-019-01286-6
pii: 10.1007/s15010-019-01286-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antimalarials 0
Artemisinins 0
artenimol 6A9O50735X
Primaquine MVR3634GX1

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

655-659

Subventions

Organisme : Ministero della Salute
ID : Ricerca Corrente

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Auteurs

Angela Corpolongo (A)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Raffaella Pisapia (R)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy. raffaella.pisapia@inmi.it.

Alessandra Oliva (A)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Maria Letizia Giancola (ML)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Paola Mencarini (P)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Nazario Bevilacqua (N)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Piero Ghirga (P)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Mariano (A)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Antonella Vulcano (A)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Maria Grazia Paglia (MG)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

Emanuele Nicastri (E)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH