Parenteral Provision of Micronutrients to Adult Patients: An Expert Consensus Paper.
Administration, Intravenous
Adult
Burns
/ therapy
Consensus
Critical Illness
/ therapy
History, 20th Century
History, 21st Century
Humans
International Cooperation
Micronutrients
/ administration & dosage
Nutritional Requirements
Nutritional Status
Parenteral Nutrition
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Trace Elements
/ administration & dosage
Vitamins
/ administration & dosage
adult
international consensus
micronutrients
parenteral
trace elements
vitamins
Journal
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition
ISSN: 1941-2444
Titre abrégé: JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7804134
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2019
03 2019
Historique:
received:
22
10
2018
accepted:
04
02
2019
entrez:
28
2
2019
pubmed:
28
2
2019
medline:
29
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Micronutrients, an umbrella term used to collectively describe vitamins and trace elements, are essential components of nutrition. Those requiring alternative forms of nutrition support are dependent on the prescribed nutrition regimen for their micronutrient provision. The purpose of this paper is to assist clinicians to bridge the gap between the available guidelines' recommendations and their practical application in the provision of micronutrients via the parenteral route to adult patients. Based on the available evidenced-based literature and existing guidelines, a panel of multidisciplinary healthcare professionals with significant experience in the provision of parenteral nutrition (PN) and intravenous micronutrients developed this international consensus paper. The paper addresses 14 clinically relevant questions regarding the importance and use of micronutrients in various clinical conditions. Practical orientation on how micronutrients should be prescribed, administered, and monitored is provided. Micronutrients are a critical component to nutrition provision and PN provided without them pose a considerable risk to nutrition status. Obstacles to their daily provision-including voluntary omission, partial provision, and supply issues-must be overcome to allow safe and responsible nutrition practice.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Micronutrients, an umbrella term used to collectively describe vitamins and trace elements, are essential components of nutrition. Those requiring alternative forms of nutrition support are dependent on the prescribed nutrition regimen for their micronutrient provision. The purpose of this paper is to assist clinicians to bridge the gap between the available guidelines' recommendations and their practical application in the provision of micronutrients via the parenteral route to adult patients.
METHODS
Based on the available evidenced-based literature and existing guidelines, a panel of multidisciplinary healthcare professionals with significant experience in the provision of parenteral nutrition (PN) and intravenous micronutrients developed this international consensus paper.
RESULTS
The paper addresses 14 clinically relevant questions regarding the importance and use of micronutrients in various clinical conditions. Practical orientation on how micronutrients should be prescribed, administered, and monitored is provided.
CONCLUSION
Micronutrients are a critical component to nutrition provision and PN provided without them pose a considerable risk to nutrition status. Obstacles to their daily provision-including voluntary omission, partial provision, and supply issues-must be overcome to allow safe and responsible nutrition practice.
Substances chimiques
Micronutrients
0
Trace Elements
0
Vitamins
0
Types de publication
Historical Article
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
S5-S23Informations de copyright
© 2019 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.