MtDNA population variation in Myalgic encephalomyelitis/Chronic fatigue syndrome in two populations: a study of mildly deleterious variants.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 02 2019
Historique:
received: 02 11 2018
accepted: 11 01 2019
entrez: 1 3 2019
pubmed: 1 3 2019
medline: 24 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME), also known as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating condition. There is growing interest in a possible etiologic or pathogenic role of mitochondrial dysfunction and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation in ME/CFS. Supporting such a link, fatigue is common and often severe in patients with mitochondrial disease. We investigate the role of mtDNA variation in ME/CFS. No proven pathogenic mtDNA mutations were found. We then investigated population variation. Two cohorts were analysed, one from the UK (n = 89 moderately affected; 29 severely affected) and the other from South Africa (n = 143 moderately affected). For both cohorts, ME/CFS patients had an excess of individuals without a mildly deleterious population variant. The differences in population variation might reflect a mechanism important to the pathophysiology of ME/CFS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30814539
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39060-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-39060-1
pmc: PMC6393470
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Mitochondrial 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2914

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/J002720/1
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Marianne Venter (M)

Human Metabolomics, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.

Cara Tomas (C)

Institute of Cellular Medicine & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre in Ageing and Chronic Disease, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.

Ilse S Pienaar (IS)

School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, BN1 9PH, United Kingdom.
Centre for Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Victoria Strassheim (V)

Institute of Cellular Medicine & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre in Ageing and Chronic Disease, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Centre for Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Elardus Erasmus (E)

Human Metabolomics, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.

Wan-Fai Ng (WF)

Institute of Cellular Medicine & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre in Ageing and Chronic Disease, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, United Kingdom.

Neil Howell (N)

Department of Radiation Therapy, UTMB, Galveston, Texas, USA.

Julia L Newton (JL)

Centre for Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, United Kingdom.

Francois H Van der Westhuizen (FH)

Human Metabolomics, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.

Joanna L Elson (JL)

Human Metabolomics, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa. j.l.elson@ncl.ac.uk.
Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom. j.l.elson@ncl.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH