A complete catalogue of high-quality topological materials.


Journal

Nature
ISSN: 1476-4687
Titre abrégé: Nature
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0410462

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 05 07 2018
accepted: 27 12 2018
entrez: 1 3 2019
pubmed: 1 3 2019
medline: 1 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Using a recently developed formalism called topological quantum chemistry, we perform a high-throughput search of 'high-quality' materials (for which the atomic positions and structure have been measured very accurately) in the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database in order to identify new topological phases. We develop codes to compute all characters of all symmetries of 26,938 stoichiometric materials, and find 3,307 topological insulators, 4,078 topological semimetals and no fragile phases. For these 7,385 materials we provide the electronic band structure, including some electronic properties (bandgap and number of electrons), symmetry indicators, and other topological information. Our results show that more than 27 per cent of all materials in nature are topological. We provide an open-source code that checks the topology of any material and allows other researchers to reproduce our results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30814710
doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-0954-4
pii: 10.1038/s41586-019-0954-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Pagination

480-485

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

M G Vergniory (MG)

Donostia International Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain.
IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain.
Applied Physics Department II, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain.

L Elcoro (L)

Department of Condensed Matter Physics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain.

Claudia Felser (C)

Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany.

Nicolas Regnault (N)

Laboratoire de Physique de l'École Normale Supérieure, PSL University, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.

B Andrei Bernevig (BA)

Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. bernevig@princeton.edu.
Physics Department, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany. bernevig@princeton.edu.
Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany. bernevig@princeton.edu.

Zhijun Wang (Z)

Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. zjwang@princeton.edu.
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. zjwang@princeton.edu.

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