Quantitative Analysis of Objective Forward Scattering and Its Relevant Factors in Eyes with Cataract.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 02 2019
Historique:
received: 14 11 2018
accepted: 23 01 2019
entrez: 1 3 2019
pubmed: 1 3 2019
medline: 17 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study was aimed to quantitatively assess objective forward scattering and its relevant factors in eyes having cataract. Our study comprised 192 eyes of 192 patients (mean age, 71.3 ± 9.2 (standard deviation) years) who have cataract formation for surgical consultation. We determined uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities (UDVA and CDVA), manifest refraction, the grade of nuclear sclerosis, objective scattering index (OSI) with the OQAS II (Visiometrics, Spain), log(s) with the C-Quant (Oculus, Germany), and ocular higher-order aberrations (HOAs) using the wavefront sensor (KR-1W, Topcon, Japan). The mean OSI was 5.11 ± 3.19 (0.90 to 20.90). We found explanatory variables relevant to the OSI to be, logMAR CDVA (p < 0.0001, partial regression coefficient B = 5.917) and log(s) (p = 0.0006, B = 0.911) (adjusted R

Identifiants

pubmed: 30816274
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39680-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-39680-7
pmc: PMC6395663
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3167

Références

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pubmed: 27839601
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Auteurs

Kazutaka Kamiya (K)

Visual Physiology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan. kamiyak-tky@umin.ac.jp.

Fujimura Fusako (F)

Visual Physiology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Kawamorita Takushi (K)

Visual Physiology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Masahide Takahashi (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Wakako Ando (W)

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Yoshihiko Iida (Y)

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Nobuyuki Shoji (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH